高一英语牛津版必修2课件：Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained Period 4-5 Language points.pptVIP

Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained;Language points;常作表语的现在分词和过去分词有：;2. Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. 美国警方现已加紧对一名15岁男孩的 搜索，该男孩三天前在新罕布什尔州 的多佛市失踪。 step up 增加，加速，提高;e.g. He has to step up his training to prepare for the race. 他为准备那场赛跑不得不加强训 练。;词语拓展：;go missing 失踪 此处go为系动词。 go + adj. ( become + adj. ) 如： e.g. He went/became crazy when he found out that he had failed the exam. 当他发现他考试不及格时，他变得疯 狂了。 The heat has caused the milk to go sour. 天气热了，牛奶坏了。;3. This incident has received great interest due to reports of … 该事件引起了公众的极大兴趣，原因 是……报道。 due to ( because of, caused by) 由于， 因……而造成…… e.g. His disappearance was due to the storm. 他的失踪是风暴造成的。;Due to his rudeness, I didn’t say one more word to him. 由于他的粗鲁，我没再和他多说一句话。 Due to illness, the scheduled visit to a factory has been put off. 由于生病 安排去工厂的参观被取消了。 ;The team’s success was largely due to her efforts. 该队的成功在很大程度上是由于她的努力。 ;due 还有其他含义： 1) 到期（应偿付，付给） e.g. The electricity bill is due tomorrow. 电费明天到期。 2) 定于（某时）到达 e.g. Our train is due in Paris at 2 p.m. 我们的火车下午两点到达巴黎。;(1) due to + n. (pron.)在句中作状语，不 可置于句首，如要放在句首用owing to或because of。 e.g. Owing to busy work, I don’t have time to go to the club. 由于工作繁忙,我没有时间去俱 乐部 ;(2) due to 在句中还可作表语或定语。 e.g. The wage due to him will be paid tomorrow. 他的工资明天发。;4. Kelly then ran…, she assumed that Kelly was having a bad dream and sent her back to bed. 凯莉然后跑去……，她认为凯莉只是做了个 恶梦，于是将她打发回床上。 assume vt. 假定，认为 e.g. We can’t assume anything in this case. 在这种情况下我们不可能作出假设。;5. Mr. Foster was working that night on his road construction job, and was not home when these events occurred.