Unit3+知识点复习课件2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册.pptxVIP

人教版八年级上册Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 01语法02词汇CONTENTS PART ONE 01比较级 形容词副词的比较级主要考点：比较级的基本形式原级比较的否定形式 形容词副词的比较级比较级的构成：一般词尾＋er，以e结尾只加r，结尾辅音+个y，改y为i+er，结尾重度辅元辅，双写辅音+二，音节若是比较多，就在前面加个more分类构成方式示例一般情况在词尾加 -ertall-taller以字母e结尾的词在词尾加 -rnice-nicer重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母双写辅音字母，再加 -erthin-thinnerwet-wetter以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词先变 y 为 i，再加 -ereasy-easier多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 moreinteresting-more interesting 形容词副词的比较级比较级的构成：不规则good/well--betterbad/badly--worsemany/much--morelittle--lessfar--farther/furtherold--older/elder2好1坏知多少，一老一病退休早 形容词副词的比较级比较级的常用句型结构：自己和自己比较；两者之间比较；两者之中更···的；哪一个；the+比较级，the+比较级；比较级and比较级；倍数1. A + be动词 + 形容词比较级 + than + B A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B例：I got up earlier than my mother this morning.2. A + be动词 + 倍数 + 形容词比较级 + than + B A + 实义动词 + 倍数 + 副词比较级 + than + B例：This room is three times bigger than that one. PracticeThis year, the villagers have produced ____ rice ____they did two years ago.A. littler; thanB. less; toC. less; thanD. many; than 形容词副词的比较级比较级的常用句型结构：3. A + be动词 + the + 形容词比较级 + of the two…例：Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two.4. 比较级 + and + 比较级/more and more + 原级（多音节/部分双音节词）例：The day is getting cooler and cooler. PracticeWhen spring comes, the trees get ______A. green and greenB. greener and greenC. green and greenerD. greener and greener 形容词副词的比较级比较级的常用句型结构：5. the + 比较级…, the + 比较级：越来越…例：The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.6. 疑问词 + be动词/实义动词 + 比较级， A or B?例：Which is bigger, the Earth or the moon? Practice-Remember, ____ you work, ____ result you will get.A. the better; the harderB. the harder; the betterC. the hard; the betterD. the hard; the good 形容词副词的比较级常见修饰比较级的前置词：1. much/a lot/far + 比较级：……得多例：He’s feeling a lot better today.2. a bit/a little + 比较级：稍微……例：Can you come to school a little earlier tomorrow?3. even + 比较级：甚至……例：This book is even more useful than that one. Practice-Lisa, how is your cousin?-He is ______ now. Thank you.A. much healthierB. more healthierC. very healthierD. more healthy