2022届高考英语二轮复习（湖南版）名词性从句5.ppt

第10讲 名词性从句; 1. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______ the problem itself is. (2011·湖南卷31) A. what B. that C. which D. why; 2. It is still under discussion ______ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not. (2011·重庆卷22) A. whether B. when C. which D. where;考点1.名词性从句的种类及连接词 I want to be liked and loved for______I am inside. A. who B. where C. what D. how; 名词性从句具有名词的功能，分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种。它由以下三种连接词引导： 1. 连词： that, whether, if。 2. 连接代词： who, whom, whose, which, what等。 3. 连接副词： when, where, why, how等。;考点2.连词that的用法 Keep in mind ______ you want others to respect you, you must respect others first. A. that when B. that if C. if when D. when if ; 1. that引导名词性从句时既无词义也不在从句中作任何成分。 2. that引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时一般不可省，引导宾语从句时常可省。但是， and连接两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，第二个that不可省。 3. that从句一般不作介词的宾语。但： in that “因为”， except / but that“除了”例外。; 考点3.whether, if的用法 Its reported that Pakistan is considering ______ to continue its information cooperation with the US because the US didnt inform them in advance before they took action to kill Bin Laden. (2011·成都七中高三最后一套模拟卷) A. what B. how C. whether D. if; whether, if引导名词性从句时，表示“是否”， 不在从句中作任何成分，二者常可通用，但在下面几种情况下一般只用whether: (1)引导主语从句。 (2)引导表语从句。 (3)引导同位语从句。 (4)在动词discuss之后。 (5)在介词之后。 (6)后面紧跟or not。 (7)动词不定式前。;考点4.名词性从句的语序 I really wonder ______ will stop Japan from its annual whale hunt in the Antarctic. (山西太原五中2010— 2011学年度第二学期月考4月) A. that it is what B. what it is that C. what is it that