高中英语2024高考作文高级词汇替换普通词汇（共78组）.docVIP

PAGE 2 高考英语作文高级词汇替换普通词汇 1.认为,主张: argue，maintain，hold，believe/考虑:take...into consideration/account，consider， think over，reflect on／upon → think 2.下结论，断定: come to/arrive at/draw the conclusion，conclude，decide，assert，wind up→judge 3.获得: acquire，obtain，attain，reap ; 赢得，取得: earn，gain→get 4.支持，赞成: approve of，in favor of，uphold，stand by ones side，agree with，give ones assent/提倡: advocate，recommend →support 5.反对: oppose, object to/抵制: resist→say no to 6.意义深远的，重大的: far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful /重要的，有决定性的: vital, crucial, critical, decisive → important 7.充分运用: make the most of, make full use of /使用: employ, utilize /应用: apply → use 8.当前，目前: nowadays, at present, currently, presently →now 9.勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent, studious, industrious →hard-working 10.认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious →careful, serious 11.表达:voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate /描绘，描述，描写: depict, describe, picture →say, tell 12.聪明的，有才智的 intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant →clever 13.疲惫不堪的 exhausted , worn-out, weary →tired 14.参加 participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in → join, enter 15.集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on/专心于 set ones mind on → pay one’s attention to 16.沮丧的，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited → sad 17.努力做，尽力做 attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor to, manage to do → try to, work hard 18.志气，抱负，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst → desire 19.除……外 apart from, in addition to, along with → besides 20.开展，实施，做 practice, carry out, conduct, perform → do 21.优秀的 outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent → good 22.实现，完成 achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete → finish 23.解释 account for, illustrate, clarify →explain 24.证明, 证实 testify, confirm, verify, turn out → prove 25.碰到，遇到 come across, meet with, encounter, confront →meet 26.粗俗的，不雅的 vulgar, unrefined, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough →bad 27.教育性的，启发性的 instructive, educational, enlightening →good 28.难以置信的，惊人的，令人震惊的 fantastic, incr