初中常用的前缀后缀30页PPT.ppt

初中常用的前缀后缀聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累 初中英语常见的前缀和后缀 常见的否定前缀 前缀意义 例 词 unhappy, unnecessary, unexpected unusu al uncover, untie. unlock. undress incomplete, impossible. impolite, Im.r irregular, inability, dishonest, disappear, disagree dis. dislike disbelieve mistake, misfortune,不幸 misunderstanding误解 前缀意义 例—词 asleep, alou alive, across, abroad在国 外, aboard在船/火车/飞机上 com, con-, comment. collect cor- col- co-worker, coexist renew, reborn rebuild re reappear, return fore- foresee, foreleg, foretell 预言, foreknow预卜 pre- prepay, prewar, preschool prehistory 前缀意义 post- post-war, postgraduate interact inter- international multinational multi multi-cultural mid midday, midnight tele television, telegram d defeat, decode, decrease en- enable, encourage super- superpower, superhero 前缀‖意义 例—词 sub- subway, subtitle semI- semi- final, semiconductor(半导体) vIce vice-premier, vice-chairman unI- uniform bi- bicycle multi multinational auto- Automobile汽车, automation(自动化) anti anti-tank, anti-social ex- ex-president, ex-wife trans- transport, translate 写出下面单词的前缀 · important重要的→ important不重要的 appear出现→ appear消失 · correct正确的→ correct不正确的 ead带领→lead领错 one单独的 gas防毒气的 chart自动图表 operate合 作 oy使高兴 net互联网 Way地铁 phone电话 use 再用 找出课文中还有所学词缀的单词 说出下列前缀的意思 s en unI pl trans mIs- m di un inter tele multI re- post 表示人和物的名词后缀 后缀 意义 例词 teacher, worker, learner 表 or visitor, educator, translator eer engIneer, volunteer, 示 mountaineer -ess actress, waitress, hostess 人-ian politician, musician artist. socialist physicist 表示物 washer cooker or conductor导体 其他名词后缀 前缀意义例词 -Ing feeling, reading -ion/ -tion/ action, decision, pollution, pronunciation sIon ment development, government -ness happiness, sadness, illness -ure failure, pleasure growth, length, wealth, truth 36、自己的鞋子，自己知道紧在哪里。——西班牙　　37、我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。——拉罗什福科　　38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯　　39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳　　40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。——孔子xiexie!谢谢！