新型电力系统广义惯量分析与优化研究综述.pdfVIP

第43 卷 第5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.43 No.5 Mar.5, 2023 1754 2023 年3 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2023 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221045 文章编号：0258-8013 (2023) 05-1754-22 中图分类号：TM 73 文献标识码：A 新型电力系统广义惯量分析与优化研究综述 1 1 1 1 2 鲁宗相 ，姜继恒 ，乔颖 ，闵勇 ，李昊 (1．电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室(清华大学电机系) ，北京市 海淀区 100084 ； 2．电力规划设计总院，北京市 西城区 100120) A Review on Generalized Inertia Analysis and Optimization of New Power Systems 1 1 1 1 2 LU Zongxiang , JIANG Jiheng , QIAO Ying , MIN Yong , LI Hao (1. State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment (Deptartment of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University), Haidian District, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Electric Power Planning Engineering Institute, Xicheng District, Beijing 100120, China) ABSTRACT: In the process of clean and low-carbon energy 惯量聚合表征、广义惯量评估、考虑惯量充裕的优化运行3 transformation, an increasing share of inverter-based resources 类关键问题分别梳理了研究现状，分析了关键难题与挑战， (IBRs), especially wind and solar generation, have been 并提出了相应的解决思路。 integrated into power system. The virtual inertia of IBRs and 关键词：广义惯量；变流器资源；惯量表征；惯量评估；惯 traditional rotational inertia constitute the generalized inertia, 量优化 which significantly changes the dynamic characteristics of the 0 引言 active power. Mastering the inertia characteristics and optimizing inertia are important issues concerning the security 2021 年我国提出“构建以新能源为主体的新型 and stability