Unit+3++Sports+And+Fitness核心单词例句知识清单 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册.docxVIP

Unit 3 Sports And Fitness核心单词 fitness n.健康;健壮；适合(某事物或做某事) build/build up/improve/increase/work on fitness 增进身体健康 fitness for sth/to do sth 适合 ①He convinced us of his fitness for the work.他使我们相信他适合做这项工作。 ②Build up your fitness level gradually. 逐渐一点点地提高健康程度。 event n.发生的事情；重要事情，大事；比赛项目 in any event/at all events=in any case 无论如何 ①We need to draw a distinction between the two events. 我们得把两起事件区别开。 ②In any event, we should carry on with our research. 无论如何，我们必须坚持研究。 diet n.日常饮食；日常食物；规定饮食 v.节食；吃规定饮食 be/go on a diet 节食 diet drinks 低热量饮料 ①Diet plays an important role in the management of heart disease. 饮食对于心脏病的治疗有重要作用 ②Many diets fail because they are boring. 许多规定饮食因单调乏味都不奏效。 ③Most of us have dieted at some time in our lives. 我们大多数人都曾在人生的某个时期为减肥而节食过。 rather adv.相当，在某种程度上；相反，反而 rather than=instead of 而不是 would rather…(than)=would prefer to 宁愿；更喜欢 would rather 后的从句要用虚拟语气，用一般过去时表示现在或将来的情况；用过去完成时表示过去的情况。 ①She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.她跌倒了，腿伤得相当重。 ②I think Ill have a cold drink rather than coffee.我想要冷饮，不要咖啡。 ③Shed rather die than give a speech.她宁愿死也不愿意演讲。 ④‘Do you mind if I smoke?’ ‘Well, Id rather you didnt.’“你介意我抽烟吗？”“嗯，最好别抽。” host n.主人；东道主；节目主持人 vt.主办，主持 ①The college is playing host to a group of visiting Russian scientists.学院正在接待一批来访的俄罗斯科学家。 ②I wanted to host a sports program one day. 我想要有一天主持一个体育节目。 track n.小道，小径；跑道,轨道；路径，路线 vt.跟踪 back on track 重回轨道 be on track 稳步前进，做法正确 keep/lose track of sb/sth 了解/不了解…的动态 ①We followed the bears tracks in the snow.我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。 ②I tried to get my life back on track after my divorce. 离婚之后我力图使生活恢复正常。 ③Police are on the track of the thieves. 警察正在追踪窃贼。 master n.主宰，主人；能手；擅长…者；硕士 vt.精通，掌握 a maser degree 硕士学位 ①She was no longer master of her own future.她已无法把握自己的未来。 ②It is difficult to master two different languages. 精通两种不同的语言是困难的。 ③Ive a masters in economics.我获得了经济学硕士学位。 honor n.尊敬；荣幸 honors (复数)大学荣誉学位课程；优等班 honor vt.尊敬，尊重；给予表扬 an honor degree/course 荣誉学位/课程 have the honor of (doing) sth 有幸做某事 in honor of sb=in sb’s honor