高二课本知识点详解及练习：选修6Unit5(人教版).docxVIP

第 第 PAGE 1 页 高二课本知识点详解及练习：选修 6Unit5（人教版） Unit5 The power of nature 知识点详解 Ⅰ. 常考单词必背 1．appoint vt.①任命；委派②指定；约定 Committee members recently appointed me their chairman. 委员会最近任命我为主席。 [快速闪记] appoint sb as/to be...任命某人担任…… appoint sb to ＋职位 任命某人担任……职位appoint sb to do...指定某人做…… appointment n．[C]约会；约定；预约；[C] [U]任命；任职；职位by appointment 通过预约 make an appointment(with)(与……)约定appointed adj.指定的；约定的；受指派的2．evaluate vt.评估；评价；对……评价；鉴定 We need to evaluate how well the policy is working. 我们需要对这一政策产生的效果做出评估。3．wave n．波浪；波涛 vt.波动；挥手 She waved a friendly greeting. 她友好地挥手致意。 absolute adj.完全的；肯定的；确实的；无条件的It was nearly an absolute agreement. 这差不多是一个完美的协议。absolutely/?bs?lu?tlI/adv.①绝对地；完全地②无条件地 It is absolutely the best building in town. 这无疑是城里最好的建筑物。 suit n．[C](一套)衣服；套 vt.(服装、颜色等)相配；合身；中……的意；合乎……的要求 To students，youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you. 对学生来说，你最好选择那些感兴趣适合自己的活动。 [快速闪记] (1)suit sb (fine)合某人的意；对某人很合适suit...to 使……适合 suit oneself 随自己的意愿行事(2)suitable adj.合适的，适合的be suitable for...适合…… be suitable to do sth 适合干某事 potential adj.可能的；潜在的 n．[U]潜能；潜力；潜在性 I must say that I have the potential to work as an instructor. 我必须说我有当教练的潜能。 precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的 shoot(shot，shot) vt.发射；放射；射中；射死 n．[C]发芽；抽芽；嫩枝He would rather shoot himself than compromise his principles. 他宁愿一枪打死自己也不愿违背自己的原则。 [快速闪记] shoot sb/sth 击中某人/某物 shoot at 向……射击 shooting n．[C]射杀；枪杀 shot n．[C]①发射；射击；射手②注射③拍摄；照相；一段影片9．anxious adj.①忧患的；担心的②渴望的 He is anxious about her safety. 他对她的安全感到焦虑。 [快速闪记] be anxious for/about 担心…… be anxious for sth/to do...渴望(做)…… be anxious ＋从句(从句中常用虚拟语气) anxiety n．[U]挂念；焦虑；[C]令人着急的事；[U]急于(想做某事)；热望with anxiety 焦急地 10．panic n．[C] [U]恐慌；惊慌 vt. vi.(panicked，panicked)(使)恐慌 Im proud that my family remained clear－headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome. 我很自豪我的家人在恐慌本可能导致一个不同结果的时候保持清醒的头脑。 [快速闪记] (1)panic over sth 对某事感到惊慌失措panic sb into doing sth 使某人惊慌地做某事(2)get into a panic 陷入恐慌 in (a) panic 恐慌Ⅱ. 高频短语必会 1．burn to the ground 全部焚毁2．make ones way 前往 3．vary from...to..