2023年全国乙卷高考英语试题解析.pdf

2023 年全国乙卷高考英语试题解析 ( 40 ) 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节，满分 分 第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分，满分30分) A B C D 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 、 、 和 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A PRACTITIONERS JacquelineFelice deAlmania (c.1322) JamesBarry (c.1789— 1865)was highlightsthesuspicion thatwomenpracticing bornMargaret Bulkley in Irelandbut, medicinefaced.Born to aJewish family in dressedasaman,shewasacceptedby Florence,shemovedtoPariswhere sheworked EdinburghUniversity to studymedicine. asaphysician andperformed surgery.In 1322 Shequalified asa surgeon in 1813,then shewastried forpracticingunlawfully.In spite joinedtheBritishArmy,serving overseas. ofthecourthearingtestimonials(证明) ofher Barryretiredin 1859,havingpracticedher ability asadoctor,shewasbannedfrom entiremedicalprofession living and medicine. working asaman. TanYunxian (1461— 1554)wasaChinese RebeccaLeeCrumpler (1831— physicianwholearnedher skillsfromher 1895)worked asanurse for eightyears grandparents.Chinesewomen atthetime could beforestudyingin medicalcollegein not serve apprenticeships(学徒期)with doctors. Boston in 1860.Fouryearslater,shewas However,Tanpassedtheofficialexam.Tan thefirstAfricanAmericanwoman to treatedwomen from allwalksoflife.In 1511, receiveamedicaldegree.Shemovedto Tanwroteabook,Sayings of aFemaleDoctor, Virginiain 1865,where sheprovided describingher lifeasaphysician. medicalcareto freed slaves. 1.What didJacquelineandJameshavein common? A.Doingteachingjobs. B.Beinghired asphysicians. C.Performing surgery. D.Beingbannedfrom medicine. 2.HowwasTanYunxian different fromtheotherpractitioners? A.Shewroteabook.