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9AU8
Reading
【知识梳理1】The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer. (P108)
警察已经证实受害人是一名电脑程序员。
confirm,及物动词,意为“证实;证明 ”。
(1)confirm sth. 证实某事 be confirmed 被证实
Can you confirm what happened?
你能证实一下发生了什么事吗?
(2)confirm that+从句 察已经证实受害人是一名电脑程序员。
The Post Office has confirmed that up to fifteen thousand jobs could be lost.
美国邮政局已证实可能会丧失多达15000个就业岗位。
[经典例题]
(1)If something is confirmed, it is _____.
A. not sure B. not true C. proved to be true D. very hard to solve
(2) I was asked to_________my telephone booking and my address, then the hospital would send someone to help.
A. prove B. wonder C. suspect D. confirm
答案:CD
【知识梳理2】He was last seen leaving his office in East Town at about 7 p.m. yesterday. (P108)
他最后被看见是昨天晚上七点离开东镇的办公室。
see ,及物动词,意为“看”。
(1) see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事
被动结构:sb be seen doing sth某人被看见正在做某事
She is seen moving away to the East Elm Street.
有人看见她朝东边的榆树街走去。
(2) see sb do sth看见某人做了某事或经常做某事
被动结构:sb be seen to do sth某人被看见做了某事或经常做某事
Yesterday, he was seen to steal some money from his fathers pocket.
昨天有人看见他从他父亲的口袋里偷了些钱。
[注意]类似see的动词还有 notice, hear, watch等感官动词和使役动词make, have。后接不带to的不定式动词短语,但变为被动语态时,要加上动词不定式。
[巩固练习]
The boy was seen ______ (进入) the classroom building at 7 p.m. last night.
答案:entering
[经典例题]
(1)The children________last_________basketball here at 5 p. m. yesterday.
A. were; seen playing B. did; see playing
C. were; seen play D. did; see play
(2)—Was the suspect seen ________ that poor girl in the park at that time?
—Yes. The victim _________ a lot.
A. hit, bled B. to hit, blood C. hitting, bled D. hitting, bleed
(3) Our daughter doesnt have to be made________. She always works hard.
A learn B learning C learned D to learn
(4)Simon loves playing the guitar. He_________the guitar after school very often.
A. is heard play B. is heard to play C. hears playing D. hears play
(5)The haze(雾霾)weather is often seen ____ in the northe
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