ETC 为转型融资：如何让资金流动以实现净零经济.pdf

Financing the Transition: How to Make the Money Flow for a Net-Zero Economy March 2023 Version 1.0 Financing the Transition: How to Make the Money Flow for a Net-Zero Economy The Energy Transitions Commission (ETC) is a global coalition of leaders from across the energy landscape committed to achieving net-zero emissions by mid-century, in line with the Paris climate objective of limiting global warming to well below 2°C and ideally to 1.5°C. Our Commissioners come from a range of organisations – This report looks to build upon a substantial body of work energy producers, energy-intensive industries, technology in this area, including from the IEA, GFANZ, IRENA, BNEF, providers, finance players and environmental NGOs – which the Independent High-level Expert Group on climate operate across developed and developing countries and finance chaired by Vera Songwe and Lord Nicholas Stern, play different roles in the energy transition. This diversity of and development finance experts such as the Blended viewpoints informs our work: our analyses are developed Finance Taskforce. with a systems perspective through extensive exchanges with experts and practitioners. The ETC is chaired by Lord The ETC team would like to thank the ETC members, Adair Turner who works with the ETC team, led by Faustine member experts and the ETC’s broader network of Delasalle (Vice-Chair), Ita Kettleborough (Director), and Mike external experts for their active participation in the Hemsley (Deputy Director). development of this report. The ETC’s Financing the Transition was developed by the The ETC Commissioners not only agree on the importance Commissioners with the support of the ETC Secretariat, of reaching net-zero carbon emissions from the energy provided by SYSTEMIQ. This report constitutes a co