人教版八年级上册英语Unit-3-全部词汇详解课件.pptxVIP

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section A adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的例句：◆ My little brother is an outgoing boy.◆ Kate is more outgoing than Amy.比较级：more outgoing adj. pron. 两个；两个都拓展：“both of＋复数人称代词的宾格或复数名词”意为“……两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。例句：The flowers in both shops are expensive.辨析：both 与 allboth：用于两者，意为“两个；两个都”。其反义词是neither，意为“也不；两者都不”。修饰或指代可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。all：用于三者或三者以上，意为“都”。其反义词是none，意为“(三者或三者以上)都不”。修饰或指代名词作主语或all单独作主语时，谓语动词的数由all所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。 adj. adv. 较好（地）；更好（地）◆ Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?◆ This bicycle is good, but that one is better. 例句：well 和 good 的比较级，常与than连用。 adv. 喧闹地；大声的；响亮地◆ The teacher spoke loudly so that everyone could hear her clearly. 例句：构成：loud（adj. 响亮的；大声的）+ -ly（副词后缀） adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地◆ The classmates are studying quietly now. 例句：构成：quiet（adj. 安静的）+ -ly（副词后缀）拓展：由“形容词＋-ly”构成的副词quick 快的→quickly 很快地real 真的→really 真正地clear 清楚的→clearly 清楚地slow 缓慢的→slowly 缓慢地different 不同的→differently 不同地 ◆ Jack is a hard-working man. 例句：adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的辨析：hard-working, work hard与 hard workhard-working： adj. 意为“工作努力的；辛勤的”。work hard： 动词短语，意为“努力工作；辛勤工作”，hard是副词，修饰动词work。hard work： 名词, 短语意为“辛苦的工作”，hard是形容词，修饰不可数名词work。 相当于great 或 wonderful。◆ The weather is fantastic. We can fly a kite. 例句：adj. 极好的；了不起的 pron. adj. 哪一个；哪一些◆ Which month of the year do you like best?◆ Which pens do you want to take? ◆ Which is better, this one or that one?例句：常表示在已知或一定范围内的人或物中作出选择。 ◆ Can you speak clearly?例句：adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地拓展：clear adj. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的Are these words clear enough? ◆ We’ll win the game if we practice more. 例句：v. 获胜；赢；赢得win：获胜；赢；赢得。作及物动词时，宾语通常是表示比赛、战争、奖品或金钱等的名词或代词。win the matchbeat：打败；战胜。宾语是表示竞争对手的名词或代词。beat sb. (in the match)过去式：won 现在分词：winning辨析：win 与 beat (1) adv. 不过；可是；然而 常位于句末，其前用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。 It was a hard job. He took it, though. (2) conj. 虽然；尽管；不过相当于although，引导让步状语从句。The trip was wonderful though we were very tired. 讲解：adv. 不过；可是；然而 conj. 虽然；尽管；不过 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section B