高考英语模拟题分类汇编情态动词和虚拟语气 试题 .pdfVIP

创作；朱本晓 2022 年元月元日 情态动词和虚拟语气 1．[2021·全国大联考〔新课标〕]—You didn’t invite Mary to the ball? —____ her, too? A．Must I invite B．Should I have invited C．Must I have invited D．Should I invite 1B 考察情态动词的用法。“should have done sth．〞构造表示“本该做但事实上并未做 某事〞。另外注意第一句的陈述语序后面用问号表示疑问的语气，意思是“难道你 …？〞 2. [2021·西工大附中 6 次训练]_____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to _______ the picnic. A. Would; put forward B. Should; call off C. Will; give up D. Should; put up 2B 考察虚拟语气及固定短语的含义。第一空 should 表虚拟语气，第二空取消野餐。句意： 万一明天下雨，我们就会取消野餐。 3．[2021·全国大联考预测卷〔大纲〕]I would have helped you, but I __ really occupied the whole week． A．was B．am C．had been D．were 3A 考察动词时态和语气。 would have helped you 表与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。but 后 面是事实句。答案选 A，表过去的实际情况。 4. [2021·西工大附中 4 次训练] “Dear, if you listen to me, you ______ have some candies as a reward,〞 the woman told her little son. A. shall B. do C. should D. must 4A 考察情态动词的用法。此处 shall 表示“许诺〞。 创作；朱本晓 2022 年元月元日 创作；朱本晓 2022 年元月元日 5．[2021·全国大联考预测卷〔大纲〕]—Can I pay the bill by check? —Sorry, sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____be made in cash． A．need B．will C．shall D．can 5C 考察情态动词。此题中的 the management trules 决定答案选 C。因为表根据书面规定、 法律条文及合同的要求必须干某事用 shall。 6.[2021·四区高三二模] — She looks very happy. — I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. A. should B. could C. must D. might 6C 考察情态动词表推测。此处 must 表示对过去有把握的推测，She must have passed the exam. 她肯定通过了考试。 7.[2021·虹口区高三二模] Look at the naughty boy! You ______ have taught him how to behave himself. A. must B. may C. can D. should 7D 考察虚拟语气。此处 should have done 表示“应该做的事没做〞。句意：你