2020年福建省高考模拟考试英语试题(含答案) .pdf

2020 年福建省高考模拟考试英语试题 (试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 考生注意事项： 1.答卷前，着生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答題卡上。 2.回蓉选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)(略) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A travelers voluntarily make their phones silent, turn stereos off and keep chatter to a minimum. However, in reality, there is usually at least one silly babbler(喋喋不休的人) to break the silence. sometimes made by travelers who choose the quiet carriage but find an important call hard to ignore. The train operators are trying to find answers. Trains in Queensland Australia, are having permanent signs calls. Microeconomics suggests another approach. Fining people for making a noise would surely dissuade(劝阻 peaceful ride. Charging may also solve the commitment problem. This is particularly tricky, as attitudes to noise can vital news arrives. Schemes that reward the silent-a rating system among fellow passengers, for example But such a system also fails the simplicity test. A 2010 book by George Akerlof and Rachel Kranton argues that “norms” token amount, means the quiet carriage becomes a service that fellow passengers have bought, not just a preference they have expressed. Perhaps different norms would come into play, encouraging calm. If not, a personal bubble is always an option: noise-canceling headphones start at around $50. 1. According to the passage, what does microeconomics suggest? A. Finding the source of noise. B. Putting a price on noise. C. Avoid using a phone in the carriage. D. Investing more money in monitoring and enforcement. 2. By “a personal bubble is always an option,” the author means ________. A. one can make his own choice B. one should respect others’ privacy C. one can create his own personal space D. one should stick to his personal budget 3. This passage is mainly about ________. A. people’s