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练习 7:状语从句专项练习题大学英语词汇与语法 1
练习 7:状语从句专项练习题
Multiple Choice
you return the dictionary to the library immediately, you will be fined.
If B. Until C. Provided D. Unless
答案:D
解析:句意为“除非你马上把字典还回图书馆,否则你会被罚款。”unless 相当于 if …not,换言之,“如果你不马上把字典还回图书馆,你就要被罚款。”
difficulties they may come across, they will help one another to get over them.
However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Since
答案:B
解析:句意为“不论他们会遇到什么困难,他们会相互帮助去克服的。”whatever——不论什 么,用来指代尚未发生的未知的事物。比较,whichever——不论哪一个,用来指代已知多个 事物中的任何一个。
little we may like it, old age comes to most of us.
So B. Since C. However D. Despite
答案:C
解析:句意为“不论我们多么不喜欢它,老年会降临到我们大部分人身上。” However,副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,本句中修饰 little (adv.),表示喜欢的程度。所给选项中 despite 不引起从句。
he had knowledge of Spanish, he still attended the training course.
Bur for B. So long as C. Although D. In spite
答案:C
解析:句意为“尽管他了解西班牙语知识,他仍然参加了培训课程。”所给选项中,but for (要不是)只引起短语,不引起从句;so long as(只要)。
It is almost impossible for me to meet her she really comes to see me.
for fear that B. lest C. unless D. provided that
答案:D
解析:句意为“如果她真的来看我,我也不太可能见她。”所给选项中,for fear that 和 lest 表示“唯恐”,unless 表示“除非”,provided that 表示“如果,假如”。
Women wearing the gowns were reported to look they had just stepped out of bed.
that B. as C. so that D. as though
答案:D
解析:句意为“据报道,穿这款长袍的女人看起来就好像刚从床上爬起来的样子。”
We shall call on her as soon .
as she will come B. as she shall come
C. as she comes D. she comes
答案:C
解析:句意为“她一来我们就去拜访她。”as soon as…引起时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
Henry could not decline the invitation, he was not interested in joining the society.
for B. when C. supposing D. though
答案:D
解析:句意为“亨利不能拒绝该邀请,尽管他对加入这个社团没什么兴趣。”
The thief hid himself in the chimney someone should catch him in the act.
when B. but that C. lest D. where
答案:C
大学英语词汇与语法 2
解析:句意为“小偷躲藏在烟囱里,以防在他作案时被人抓到。”lest 引起的目的状语从句, 从句中用了 should+动词原形的虚拟语气,表示“唯恐”这一主观意愿。
Steel, coal and oil are to industry food is to man.
that B. so C. and D. as
答案:D
解析:句意为“钢铁、煤炭和石油对工业的重要性正如食物之于人。”A is to B as/what C is to D 的比较结构。
in health, he persisted in doing the experi
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