英语动词练习题及答案解析.pdfVIP

英语动词练习题及答案解析 1. It is reported that by the end of next month the bridge ____. A. will be built B. has been built C. will have been built D. will have built 解析：由 by the end of 判断应选完成时，next month 是将来标志，故 选择 C. 2. Our teacher has a strict rule. She said yesterday that all the students ___ to class on time. A. came B. might come C. must come D. must have come 解析：如果从句中所表示的是一个客观事实或科学真理，从句谓语动词不 受时态原则限制，只能（永远）用一般现在时，通常根据常识就可以确定答案。故 选 C 3. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature? A. be heated B. is heated C. would be heated D. to heated 解析：A)项 requirement 这个词和 idea, suggestion等一样，要求从句 里的谓语动词用（should）+动词原形。故选 A 4. ____ what may, we’re not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands.? A. Come B. Came C. Coming D. Having come 解析：【句意】无论发生什么事情，我们都不会对他无理的要求做出让 步。 【难点】come what may 是一个固定的用法，其中 come 总是用原形动 词，在这一用法中，主谓必须倒装，此句相当于whatever may happen （不管发 生什么情况）。 5. Every means ____ tried out but never with success, as far as my knowledge goes. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 解析：【句意】就我所知，每种方法都试过了，但都没有成功。 【难点】means 虽以 s 结尾却是单数形式，因此谓语动词应选用第三人称 单数。故选 C 6. He concluded his speech with a remark that failure ____the mother of success. A. is B. were C .was D. must be . 解析：【句意】他用�D 失败乃成功之母‖这句话结束了他的`发言。 【难点】表示客观事实或普遍真理时，句子通常用一般现在时，此类句子 的时态不受其它分句时态限制。故选A 7. The design liaison meeting ____ ten days by the time it ends. A. must have lasted B. will have lasted C. would last D. has lasted 【句意】本期设计联络会将持续十天才会结束。 【难点】by the time 意指 no later than the moment that something happens，常与过去完成时和将来完成时连用。 8. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. A. Had they arrived B. Would they arrive C. Were