外研社三起四年级上册英语Therebe句型的讲解和练习题.docxVIP

There be 句型的用法 如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room.树上有很多鸟。There 如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 树上有很多鸟。 There are some birds on the tree. 1.（一）There is+单数可数+地点状语 例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。 （二）There are+复数主语+地点状语 例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。 There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。 （三）there is + 不可数名词 +地点状语 （即使有 some 也是 单数） 例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 （水是不可数名词） 2. There be 选择就近原则：There be 句型的就近原则是 There be 句型中语法项目的重点考点。There be 句型中 be 动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。 如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. 在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离 be 动词最近的一项是单数 a pen，因此， be 动词用单数 is。 练习 一、选择题 There are pencils in my pencil box. 4. There is ruler on the desk. a B. an C. some A. a B. an C. some There is rocking chair in my bedroom. 5. There is cap on the desk. a B. an C. five A. One B. an C. three There are new books for you. 6. There are pencil boxes in the book bag. a B. an C. two A. a B. an C. two 二、用 is 或 are 填空 There many monkeys in the mountain. There a beautiful garden in our school. There some water in the glass. There some bread on the table. There twenty desks in our classroom. There a bird in the tree. There some trees near the house. There some milk in the bottle. There a bed and two chairs in Bettys room. There some children in the park. There an ice cream in the boy’hsand. There a teacher and many students in our classroom. There many birds and a lion in the forest. There an orange on the table. There an eraser in the pencil-case. 1 There a football match on television this evening . 三、连词成句 are，two apples, on ,tree, the, there. some, books, on the desk, are, there. some milk, there ,is. three, there, in the photo, are, pigs. are ,they, a tree, climbing. is, eating, fruit, It. The chickens, rice, are, eating. 四.背诵下列 There be 句型 There are some pencils in my pencil-box. There are two books for you. There are three children in the park. There are four apples on the ground. There are f