张良与陕西境内的几个历史名胜.pdfVIP

2015 年1月 咸阳师范学院学报 Jan.2015 第30 卷 第1期 Journal of Xianyang Normal University Vol.30 No. 1 [秦汉文史研究] 张良与陕西境内的几个历史名胜 李 虎 （咸阳师范学院 历史文化学院，陕西 咸阳 712000） 摘 要：张良作为刘邦的重要谋臣，前半生帮助刘邦西入咸阳，受封汉中，逐鹿中原，迁都长安， 奠定了西汉盛世；后半生功成不居，避世紫柏，辟谷导引，修身养性，为后世所敬仰。陕西境内的诸 多名胜如峣关、鸿门、长安、汉中、张良庙等都与其有着深厚的渊源。陕西应充分利用张良的历史 名人效应，丰富历史文化内涵，发展当地旅游经济。 关键词：张良；历史遗迹；陕西；旅游 中图分类号：K234.1 文献标识码： A 文章编号：1672-2914 （2015 ）01-0005-07 Zhang Liang and the Several Places of Interest in Shaanxi LI Hu (School of Historical Culture, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China) Abstract: As an important adviser to Liu Bang, Zhang Liang spent his former half of life helping Liu Bang going to Xianyang from the west, getting the vassal state of Hanzhong, fighting for territory in Central China, and moving to the capital of Chang ’an, which established the foundation of the prime years of the Western Han Dynasty. For his latter half of life he disclaimed all achievements he has made, went to Zibo for the rest of his life, living on vital energy instead of food as well as through exer- cise of all kinds by carrying the vital energy through the whole body and self-cultivation, who was later worshipped by later generations. Many places of interest within the borders of Shaanxi such as Yao- guan, Hongmen, Chang ’an, Hanzhoung and Zhang Liang Temple all have a profound historical origin. Shaanxi should make full use of the efficacy of Zhang Liang as a historical celebrity to enrich historical and cultural connotations for the development of local tourism economy. Key words: Zhang Liang; historical relics; Shaanxi; tourism 某一个