锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁动态抗弯性能细观数值研究.pdfVIP

振动与冲击 第42卷第9期 JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND SHOCK Vol. 42 No. 9 2023 锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁动态抗弯性能细观数值研究 张仁波V,杨鸿申 1,金 浏 1,邓小芳 1,杜修力1 (1.北京工业大学城市与工程安全减灾教育部重点实验室，北京100124； 2.清华大学土木水利学院，北京100084) 摘要：为研究锈蚀对钢筋混凝土(reinforced concrete, RC)梁动态力学性能的影响,考虑钢筋锈蚀和应变率效应 及混凝土内部结构的非均质性,建立锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁两阶段三维细观尺度数值模型。钢筋的非均匀锈蚀膨胀以施加非 均匀径向位移的方式模拟，并以保护层开裂“最终状态”作为之后混凝土梁动载模拟的“初始输入条件”，获得锈蚀后的动 态力学行为。在验证了数值模型合理性的基础上，分析了钢筋锈蚀引起的保护层锈胀开裂行为及不同应变率下构件力学 性能的变化。结果表明:钢筋锈蚀使混凝土梁产生了明显的纵向裂缝，梁的承载力随钢筋锈蚀率增加而降低;高应变率 下，混凝土梁发生冲切破坏，梁的承载力显著提高;锈蚀混凝土梁承载力损失与锈蚀后梁频率降低系数(反映刚度损失) 近似呈线性规律，且低应变率下的承载力对频率变化更加敏感。最后，基于模拟结果回归分析，发展建立了考虑锈蚀及应 变率耦合影响的混凝土梁动态抗弯承载力预测公式。 关键词：钢筋混凝土 (RC)梁；钢筋锈蚀；抗弯承载力；动态荷载；细观模拟 中图分类号：TH375.1 文献标志码：A DOI : 10.13465/j. cnki. jvs. 2023.09.009 Meso numerical study on dynamic anti-bending performance of corroded RC beam ZHANG Renbo2, YANG Hongshen , JIN Liu1, DENG Xiaofang , DU Xiuli (1. The Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China； 2. School of Civil Enginerring, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: Here, to study effects of corrosion on dynamic mechanical properties of reinforced concrete ( RC ) beam, a two-stage 3D meso scale numerical model of corroded RC beam was established considering effects of corrosion of reinforcement, strain rate and heterogeneity of concrete internal structures. The non-uniform corrosion expansion of reinforcement was simulated by applying non-uniform radial displacement, and the final state of protective layer cracking was taken as the u initial input conditionv of the subsequent dynamic load simulation of concrete beam to obtain