急救措施试卷及答案英语.docxVIP

First Aid Measures Test Paper and Answers in English Test Paper What is first aid? Give an example of a non-emergency situation where first aid may be necessary. What are the three basic steps of first aid? Name three items that should be included in a first aid kit. What are the signs of a heart attack? What should be done if someone is choking? How should a minor cut or wound be treated? What is the proper way to clean a wound? How should a person with a suspected neck or spinal injury be moved? What is the proper technique for performing CPR? Answers First aid is the immediate care given to someone who has been injured or suddenly becomes ill. A person may get a cut while cooking or burn themselves on a hot stove, for example. The three basic steps of first aid are: check the scene for safety, call for help, and care for the injured person. Three items that should be included in a first aid kit are: adhesive bandages, gauze pads, and antiseptic wipes. The signs of a heart attack can include: chest pain, shortness of breath, and sweating. If someone is choking, the Heimlich maneuver should be performed. A minor cut or wound should be cleaned with soap and water and covered with a sterile bandage. A wound should be cleaned by flushing it with clean water or saline solution. A person with a suspected neck or spinal injury should not be moved unless it is absolutely necessary. If the person must be moved, they should be stabilized and their head and neck should be held in a straight line. The proper technique for performing CPR involves giving chest compressions and rescue breaths in a specific ratio, following the guidelines set by the American Heart Association. In conclusion, knowing basic first aid measures can be crucial in a variety of situations, both emergencies and non-emergencies. Having a first aid kit on hand and knowing how to use the items inside can make all the difference in providing timely and effective care.