八年级下册英语知识点复习.pptVIP

八年级英语——短语、知识点复习keep keep sth+adj(形容词) 使某物保持……状态keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事keep on doing sth 继续做某事keep sth for +时间段：借/保存某物（多长时间）be/keep in good health=keep fit/healthy 保持健康keep (sb./sth.) out 不让……进入※keep off 不要踩踏※keep up with 赶上、不落后※keep a diary 坚持写日记※keep watch 守望※keep sth down 阻止/控制/降低 fall fall behind 落后fall down 落下、跌倒fall off 从……落下fall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上穿put on 穿，强调穿的动作wear 穿，强调穿的状态be in 穿，后接颜色词dress 穿，后常接反身代词 hundred num.+hundred几百。前有具体数字时，用单数。hundreds of许多，大量。与of连用时，用复数发生take place 发生（经过事先安排好的）happen 发生（偶然发生）sth happen to sb(某人发生什么事)happen to do sth (人作主语) 花费paypay for: 支付/为……付款（人作主语）(pay some money for sb 给某人付钱) pay off 赔偿spendspend …on sth 在某件事上花费钱（人作主语）spend …(in) doing sth 花费时间或金钱做某事（人作主语）spend …with sb 花费时间和某人在一起（人作主语）cost 花费（物作主语）take 花费（It作为形式主语） 借 borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借某物lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人keep sth for+一段时间 借某物一段时间ask ask sb for ①征询某人的意见②向某人要某物ask sb to do sth 叫某人干某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要干某事ask for trouble 自找麻烦ask for leave 请假 ask after 探询、询问 太多/太too many 太多 后接可数名词复数too much 太多 后接不可数名词much too 太 后接形容词或副词?take take off 起飞take away 拿走take out 取出take sb/sth to…把某人带到某处take it easy 别担心take place 发生take sb. to sp.把某人带到某处 take sth to sp.把某物带到某处去take care of=look after 照顾 take good care of=look after…well好好照顾take care 小心take an interest in=be interested in 对……感兴趣take a ride=go for a drive 兜风 take a holiday=go on vacation 度假take part in 参加 take turns to do sth 按顺序做某事take a photo=take photos 照相 stopstop to do sth 停下来做另外的事stop doing sth 停止（正在）做某事stop sb (from)doing sth 阻止某人做某事 hearhear about/of 听说hear sb out 听完某人的话hear from sb收到某人的来信=get/receive a letter from sbgetget over 克服 get up 起床get off 下车 get on 上车 get home/there/here 到家/那里/这里get nervous 感到紧张get an education 接受教育get injured 受到伤害get to=arrive at/in=reach 到达get out of the bathroom 从浴室里出来get mad 生气get bored 厌烦get warm 变暖get on well with 与……相处的好get along相处 turn turn on 打开 turn off 关闭turn up 开大 turn down 关小so/such:如此……用法如下：such+形容词+不可数名词；such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数；such+形容词+可数名词复数。so+形容词+a/an+