从句—主语从句（英语语法课件）.pptxVIP

《英语语法》主语从句Subject Clause 目录要点呈现1知识拓展3灵活运用2 让我们来听一首歌 猜猜哪些是主语从句 Que Sera Sera-Doris DayWhen I was just a little girl 当我还是个小女孩， I asked my mother, what will I be 我问妈妈，将来我会变成什么样子呢 Will I be pretty, will I be rich 会变漂亮吗，会变富有吗 Heres what she said to me 她对我说Que Sera, Sera, 世事不可强求Whatever will be, will be 顺其自然吧 The futures not ours to see 我们不能预见未来 Que Sera, Sera 世事不可强求 What will be,will be 顺其自然吧 要点呈现主语是句子说明的人或事物，一般放在句首。在句子中充当主语的从句就是主语从句。主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。主语从句是什么？ 接下来我们来看看主语从句中从句引导词的各种用法 灵活运用从属连词连接代词连接副词 灵活运用who，what，which，whatever, whichever, whoeverthat,whetherwhen, where, how, why从属连词连接代词连接副词 灵活运用1)从属连词: that,whether等.that引导主语从句只起引导作用，本身无实际意义，在主语从句中不充当任何成分，但不能省略。That she left him cut him to the heart.That he will come is certain.由whether及其他连词引导的主语从句放在句首，句后都可。Whether it will please them is not easy to say. 灵活运用2)连接代词：who，what，which，whatever, whichever, whoeverWhat seems easy to some people seems difficult to others. Which side will win is not clear. 灵活运用3)连接副词：when, where, how, why Why he did it remains a mystery.When they will start is not known yet.How he became a great scientist is known to us all. 用适当的引导词填空1. It is likely _____ he is the winner of this game. 很可能他是这场游戏的胜利者。2. ______ she bought so many dictionaries is not clear. 不清楚她为什么买这么多字典。3. ________ he was admitted into Beijing University made his teachers and parents happy. 他考上了北大，这让他的老师和父母很高兴。 4. It’s a pity________ you can’t attend my birthday party. 很可惜你不能参加我的生日聚会。 5. _________ we will build a new high school hasn’t been decided. 我们是否要建新高中还没决定呢。 知识扩展 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况0102040503if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。例如：It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week. It is said , (reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如：It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. It happens…, It occurs… 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如：It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not..It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： Is it likely that it will rain in the evening?含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时，主语从句不可提前。 What 与that 在引导主语从句时的区