人教版（2023）选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement（Reading+and+Thinking）（分层练习）（含解析））.docxVIP

第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 人教版（2023）选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement（Reading+and+Thinking）（分层练习）（含解析）） Unit 1 People of Achievement（Reading and Thinking）解析一.阅读理解AOne day，when Albert Einstein was a small boy，his father bought him a compass (指南针)．It was a small toy to entertain him.Einstein was very pleased as he looked at the “magic” thing turning towards north.For him，the compass was not a toy but a new world.He was a curious child and would often daydream.His father was furious with him for the bad reports from his teachers.They told him that the boy was not interested in his studies.He was blamed by his father for being lost in his foolish dreams.On leaving school，his father wanted him to study electrical engineering.But he disliked becoming an engineer.He entered the Zurich Polytechnic Academy to prepare himself for a teaching position in mathematics and physics.Though he finished his studies，he was unable to get a job.Finally，he got a job in an office.In his spare time，he filled his notepaper with difficult mathematical formulas.Some of these later led to great scientific discoveries.When they were published，he became a famous scientist.He could not take his daily walk without being surrounded by reporters.He would only smile at them，and went on with his work in his quiet way.In 1921，Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize.The Queen of Belgium invited him to pay her a visit.He got off the train and walked to the palace.He wasnt willing to take the car sent to pick him up.When the Queen asked him，he looked at her with a smile and answered，“It was a very pleasant walk.” Einstein disliked wealth.Peace，he said，was what the world needed，and that could not be bought with money.[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了爱因斯坦的一些趣事，他从小喜欢幻想，成名以后视名誉和金钱如粪土，却无比热爱和平。1．Why did Einsteins father buy him a compassA．To satisfy his curiosity.B．To let him play with it.C．To develop his interest in science.D．To help him create a dream world.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“It was a small toy to ente