初中英语：初中阶段必背英语短语及固定搭配（1）.docVIP

初中英语：初中阶段必背英语短语及固定搭配（1） 一、about短语 worry about= be worried about 担心 talk about 谈论 dream about 梦想 care about 关心（care for 照顾，喜欢） be about to do sth. 即将做某事 think about 考虑 hear about 听说 be sure about... 对……确信（be sure to do sth. 一定会） complain about sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨…… be crazy about 对……着迷（=be keen on sth.） be anxious about... 担忧…… be curious about... 对……好奇 二、at 短语 laugh at 嘲笑 look at 看 call/email sb. at 打电话/发邮件找某人 point at 指着某人 shout at 朝……吼 shoot at 朝……射击 smile at 朝……笑 at times 有时候 at once 立刻 at present 目前 at first 首先 at least 至少 at last 最终 at birth 出生时 at the age of 在……岁时 at the beginning/end of 在……开始时/结束时 at the same time 同时 at night 在晚上 at a price of 以……价格 at the bottom/top of在……顶部/底部 stare at sb. 盯着看 make sb. feel at home 让某人宾至如归 at once 立即,马上（right away） be amazed at对……感到吃惊 be poor at在……方面差 aim at瞄准 at a speed of 以……速度 at present 目前 at table在吃饭 at work在工作 at the time of 在……时候 at the picnic在野餐时 knock at/on the door 敲门 after短语 look after 照顾 take after 像某人 run after 追赶 shortly after 在……之后不久 one after another 一个接一个 after you! 你先请！ after all 毕竟 away短语 give away sth. to sb. 赠送，分发 put away 收拾好 pass away 去世 keep/ stay away from 远离 run away 逃跑 三、as短语 as for/ to sb.对于 treat/ see/ consider/ regard / think of sb. as + n.对待/认为 as usual像往常一样 as long as只要 as well as和/像……一样好 as soon as possible 尽可能快地 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a whole 整个来说 be (amous/well-known as作为……而出名 as you can imagine正如你想象的那样 四、by短语 by accident 偶然( accidentally ) by mistake 不小心地 little by little —点一点地 step by step 一步一步地 word by word —字一字地 as times goes by随着时间的流逝 drop by顺便拜访 pass by经过 by the end of/ when/ by/ before +过去时间(过去完成时) by the way顺便说一下 by then到那时 by the side of the road 在路边 walk by 走路经过 五、down短语 let sb. down 使某人失望 turn sb. down 拒绝某人=refuse sb. fall down 摔倒 take down=pull down 拆除 cut down 砍倒 lie down 躺下 go down/ along the street 沿着街走 (go straight 直走) shoot down 击落 (wind/fire) die down (风/火)减弱 slow down 减速 put sth. upside down 倒放 calm down冷静 close down关闭/停业 count down倒计时 be /feel down悲哀，沮丧 六、for短语 look fo