浑河上游典型水(湿)生植物对河流水质净化能力的研究的中期报告.docxVIP

浑河上游典型水(湿)生植物对河流水质净化能力的研究的中期报告 摘要： 本研究旨在探究浑河上游典型水(湿)生植物对河流水质净化能力的影响。通过实地调查和样本采集，选取了5种典型的水(湿)生植物作为研究对象，进行了长期的监测和记录。结果显示，这些水(湿)生植物在吸收水中的有机物、重金属等污染物质方面表现出了明显的净化能力，其中以变叶水葱和浮萍的净化效果最为显著。此外，研究还发现，这些水(湿)生植物的净化能力与其生长状态、水中污染物质浓度、水流速度等因素有着密切的关系。综合分析研究结果，认为在浑河上游地区，适当引种这些典型水(湿)生植物具有一定的水质净化效果，并有望在促进河岸生态恢复方面发挥积极作用。 关键词：水(湿)生植物；河流水质；净化能力；浑河上游 Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of typical water (wetland) plants on the water quality purification ability of the upper reaches of the Hun River. Five typical water (wetland) plants were selected as research objects through field investigation and sample collection, and long-term monitoring and records were carried out. The results showed that these water (wetland) plants showed obvious purification ability in absorbing organic matter, heavy metals and other pollutants in water, among which the variable-leaved water onion and duckweed showed the most significant purification effect. In addition, the study also found that the purification ability of these water (wetland) plants is closely related to their growth status, the concentration of pollutants in water, water flow rate and other factors. Through comprehensive analysis of the research results, it is believed that properly introducing these typical water (wetland) plants in the upper reaches of the Hun River can have a certain water quality purification effect and play a positive role in promoting the restoration of riverbank ecology. Keywords: water (wetland) plants; river water quality; purification ability; upper reaches of the Hun River.