50956 it项目管理原书教辅.pdf

 Describe the systems view of project management and how it applies to information technology (IT) projects  Understand organizations, luding the four frames, organizational structures, and organizational culture  Ex in why stakeholder management and top management commitment are critical for a project’s success Information Technology Project Management, Seventh Edition 2  Understand the concept of a project phase and the project life cycle, and distinguish between project development and product development  Discuss the unique attributes and diverse nature of IT projects  Describe recent trends affecting IT project management, luding globalization, outsourcing, virtual teams, and agile project management Information Technology Project Management, Seventh Edition 3  Projects must operate in a broad organizational environment  Project managers need to use systems thinking: ◦ taking a holistic view of carrying out projects within the context of the organization  Senior managers must make sure projects continue to support current business needs Information Technology Project Management, Seventh Edition 4  A systems approach emerged in the 1950s to describe a more ytical approach to management and problem solving  Three parts lude: ◦ Systems philosophy: an overall model for thinking about things as systems ◦ Systems ysis: problem-solving approach ◦ Systems management: address business, technological, and organizational issues before making changes to systems I