Cha宏观经济学曼昆.pptxVIP

;20 Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply 总需求与总供给;本章我们将探索这些问题的答案：;Short-Run Economic Fluctuations;短期经济波动;Short-Run Economic Fluctuations 短期经济波动;20.1 THREE KEY FACTS ABOUT ECONOMIC FLUCTUATIONS;20.1 关于经济波动的三个事实;Figure 1 A Look At Short-Run Economic Fluctuations;图1. 观察短期经济波动;Most macroeconomic variables fluctuate together 大多数宏观经济变量一起波动. Most macroeconomic variables that measure some type of income or production fluctuate closely together 大多数衡量某种收入或产出的宏观经济变量同时波动. Although many macroeconomic variables fluctuate together, they fluctuate by different amounts 尽管很多宏观经济变量一起波动，但是它们波动的大小并不同.;Figure 1 A L