立式多功能液压压装机设计5.17.docx

PAGE II 本科毕业设计(论文) 题目：立式多功能液压压装机设计 2021年 05月 立式多功能液压压装机设计 摘 要 智能制造已经成为了制造业发展的方向，2025战略的规划决定了智能化的必然趋势，在自动化生产方面同样需要智能装配。在工业领域，通常会使用到液压压装机，对于它的性能和工作精确度要求十分严格，因为这是产品质量的保证。此次设计主要设计一款多功能的立式的设备，可提高生产灵活性、缓解压装机固有可靠性水平的降低，同时还可降低生产成本。这种类型的压装设备的结构分为以下几部分：首先是提供动力的设备；其次需要执行部件进行工作；还需要系统控制和调节的部件；此外加上工作介质和辅助零部件等组成了整个机械设备。根据立式多功能液压压装设备的功能和需求，首先进行合理的液压组件选型设计，其中主要为液压缸，液压元件等结构，此外还对其结构进行了详细说明。通过完成对液压缸荷载、工作过程中的油流量、液压泵流量以及液压油量等相关部件的计算，确保立式多功能液压压装机设计的合理性，也验证了调质态的45钢满足该设计要求，为后续研究提供理论支持。 关键词：压装机；立式；液压系统；强度校核 Design of Vertical Multifunctional Hydraulic Press Abstract Intelligent manufacturing has become the development direction of the manufacturing industry. The planning of the 2025 strategy determines the inevitable trend of intelligentization. Intelligent assembly is also required in terms of automated production. In the industrial field, hydraulic presses are usually used, and the requirements for its performance and working accuracy are very strict, because this is the guarantee of product quality. The design is mainly to design a multi-functional vertical equipment, which can improve production flexibility, alleviate the reduction of the inherent reliability of the press, and reduce the production cost at the same time. The structure of this type of press-fitting equipment is divided into the following parts: firstly, it is the equipment that provides power; secondly, it needs to perform parts to work; it also needs the parts for system control and adjustment; in addition, it is composed of working media and auxiliary parts. The entire mechanical equipment. According to the functions and requirements of the vertical multi-functional hydraulic press-fitting equipment, a reasonable selection and design of hydraulic components is carried out, including hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic components and other structures. In addition, the structure is described in detail. By completing the calculation of hydraulic cylinder load, oil flow during work, hydraulic pump flow and hydraulic oil volu