冀中兴9区块小井眼钻井技术.docxVIP

第 3 4 卷 第 5 期 2012年9月 石 油 钻 采 工 艺 OIL DRILLING PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY Vol.34 No.5 Sept. 2012 文章编号： 1000-7393(2012)05-0022-03 冀中兴9区块小井眼钻井技术 令文学 靳恒涛2王立治3张志强2李祖强3段正中2 (1.中国石化石油工程技术研究院，北京 100101;2.中国石油渤海钻探工程有限公司第二钻井公司，河北廊坊 065700; 3.中国石油华北油田分公司苏里格项目部，内蒙古乌审旗 017300) 引用格式：令文学，靳恒涛，王立治，等.冀中兴9区块小井眼钻井技术 [J]. 石油钻采工艺，2012,34(5):22-24. 摘要：冀中兴9区块属于砾岩体地层，砾岩密度大，携带困难；砾岩体孔、洞、缝连通性好，易漏失，个别断块存在高压水 层，给钻井施工带来了很大的难度。对该区块的地质特征进行了认真分析研究，结合小井眼钻井特点，制定出涌漏预防、卡钻预 防、钻具管理、提速措施和技术套管防护等技术对策，有效保障了该区块小井眼钻井安全，加快了勘探开发进度。 关键词：小井眼；钻井；难点；对策；兴9区块 中图分类号：TE246 文献标识码：B Slim-hole drilling technology in Xing 9 block of Hebei central area LING Wenxue,JN Hengtao2,WANG Lizhi, ZHANG Zhigiang,LIZugiang, DUAN Zhengzhong (1.Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering,Beijng 100101, China; 2.No.2 Drilling Company ofCNPC Bohai Drilling Coporation,Langfang 065700, China; 3.Sulige Project Department of CNPC Huabei Oilfeld, Wushenqi 017300, China) Abstract: Xing-9 Block in central area of Hebei has conglomerate formation with high density, difficult to carry cuttings, good con- nection of holes, cavities and fissures in the formation,easy to loss of circulation,high pressure water existed in some fault-blocks, which created many difficulties in drilling operation. After the analysis and research on the geologic features of the block in detail, combined with the drilling characteristics of slim hole, the precautionary measures have been made strictly to prevent kicks, lost circulation, pipe stuck, including also the measures of tools management, increase of penetration rate, protection of technical casing etc, which laid a solid foundation for drilling slim hole safely in this area, promoted exploration and development, also can be taken as a reference for drilling slim hole in other areas. Key words: slim hole; drilling; difficulties; countermeasures; Xing 9 Block 小井眼钻井具有可降低钻井成本、减小勘探风 险、有利于环保等优点，开发油气的优越性极为明 显，因此成为继水平井之后的又一研究热点[12]。但 是小井眼环空间隙小、立管压力高、钻井施工机械钻 速慢、复杂与事故处理