03-09英语新闻业务初试真题 .pdfVIP

09 英语新闻业务 一、（10X4） 1. Basic characteristics of new journalistic reporting 2. Main differences between investigative reporting and news reporting 3. List at least 5 types of head in addition to flush-left 4. Feature of speech and function of it Ride on BMW like a feature in your pocket （auto ad ） 二、标题换短词（4X5 ） 1. Investigation 2. relations 3. attracts 4. lessen 三、广播稿改写（15X2） 书上广播稿改写一章原题 四、Rewrite (6o)按ABC 原则把一段英文改写 （《报刊英语研究》课后题） 2008 年上外研究生新闻学“英语新闻业务”试题 Part I: (40 points) 1. What are the main differences between hard news and soft news in English news writing? 2. Why is it important to give attribution in English news writing? 3. Why active voice is preferred and passive voice should be avoided whenever possible in writing news stories in English? 4. How do you judge if an event is newsworthy or not? Part II: (20 points) ( )1. In the United States, VOA is commercial broadcast company. ( )2. The byline of a news story refers to the name of the reporter who wrote the story. ( )3. In writing headlines for news stories, an editor often uses present tenses even though stories occurred in the past. ( )4. Yellow journalism refers only to pornographic stories in Journalism. Part III (30 points) 一改往年简单抽取书上原文打乱顺序的做法，选了比较陌生的英文报道。 Part IV （60 points ） 注意看清题目，题目中的大致意思是对新闻的重要内容进行提炼，并重新安排和 整理，用英文写一篇报道。 2007 年上外研究生新闻学“英语新闻业务”试题 一、问答： 1 评论的常见选题有哪些？ 答案在 张健 书p93 2 “为何要用fuzzy words 答案在 张健 书p164 二、判断 1 关于 特写（feature ）的常见种类 2 关于 通栏标题的（banner ） 3 关于 1985 年CNN 成立国际频道 4 忘了~~~ 三、改写广播稿发散考题。 四、排序 Looking to the future of a new brand day (张健书 p265) 五、翻译 The energy lesson （张健书p313) 2006 年上外研究生新闻学“英语新闻业务”试题 一、简答 20 分 1．What are the reasons for the use of journalistic coinage in English headlines? 2 ．What do you think are the characteristics of a lead? 二、判断 20 分 1．Guardian is the second leading newspaper in the UK 2 ．ABC’s full name is American Broadcasting Company 3 ．BBC 在1957 年最早播放彩色电视节目 4 ．社论中从不用we 三 改写 30 分 关