专题19 形容词与副词 （知识网络+考法考点+真题回顾+考情分析+模拟操练） (原卷版).docxVIP

优点英语 优点英语 高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略 专题19 形容词与副词 目录 一 知识网络 形容词与副词的概念、句法作用、比较等级和分词形容词的区别 二 考点考法 形容词与副词的句法作用、比较等级和分词形容词的区别 三 真题回顾 展现命题趋势，明确考试目标 四 真题训练 近几年高考形容词与副词专题训练 五 考情分析 形容词和副词是高考中的特高频考点，自2014年以来语法填空共考了50题。 六 模拟操练 再次巩固所掌握的知识点体系并能灵活应用 知识网络 形容词与副词 考点考法 1.形容词 句法作用： 1.作定语 As _______(nature) architects, …（答案为natural） 2.作表语 ... it’s always _________ (energy). （答案为energetic） 3.作补语 I find it ________(difficulty) to adapt to the environment. （答案为difficult） 2.副词 句法作用：作状语 1.修饰动词 The title will be ________ (official) given to me... （答案为officially） 2.修饰形容词 The house had a ______(fair) large garden （答案为fairly） 3.修饰介词短语 She left ________(short) after the meeting. （答案为shortly） 4.修饰全句 _____________ (immediate), I raised my hand. （答案为Immediately） 5.修饰状语从句 Noise is unpleasant, __________ (especial) when you are trying to sleep. （答案为especially） 3.比较等级 1.比较级 ... runners live three years ________ (long) than non-runners. （答案为longer） 2.最高级 He screams the ________ (loud) of all. （答案为loudest） 4.分词形容词的区别 1)-ed (人) 感到……的They are __________ (interest) in writing. （答案为interested） 2) -ing (事物) 令人……的The story is very ____________(interest). （答案为interesting） 真题回顾 语法填空：在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) Xiao long bao (soup dumplings)， those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ____56____ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. 2.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____64____ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time. 3.(2023年新高考Ⅱ卷) I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ___57___ (confidence) speaking English. 4.(2023年新高考Ⅱ卷) ___63___ (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home. 5.(2023年全国甲卷) ___67___ (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.