Unit5重点词汇清单高中英语人教版.docxVIP

Book 3 Unit 5其次次默写 basis n.根底,依据，基点-basen./v.根底，根基，底座一 basic adj.根底的，根本的—basicaUyadv.大体上,根本上 on the basis of在某事 的根底上 0K a regular basis定期地 我们的友情建立在彼此信任的根底上 We build our friendship on each others trust. Our friendship is based on each others trust. apologise vi.抱歉；谢罪一apologyl.抱歉 apologize to sb for sth由于某事向某人抱歉owe sb an apology应向某人抱歉 in return作为汇报,作为回应in return for作为…的交换 in turn轮番,依次，反过来take turns to do sth轮番做??? judgevt vi.评价，评判，评断n.法官；审判员；裁判员一 judgement n.推断力；审判；判决judge from/by依据???来推断as far as I can judge据我 推断 make n judgement on对???进行评价 judge a book from/by its cover以貌取人 我坚信他能对整个大事做出一个适宜的评价 I hold the strong belief/strongly believe that he can make a proper judgement on the whole event. 依据你的上封信推断，我得知你正忙于预备高考 Judging from/by your last letter, I learn that you are busy making preparations for the college entrance examination. spot v.观察,留意到，发觉(pt.spotted ; pp.spotted) on the spot当场;马上；在现场spot sb doing sth发觉某人正在做某事 be spotted with/前是 这就是车祸发生的地点 This is the spot where the car accident happened. patience n.急躁;忍耐力；毅力-patientadj.急躁的.n.病人—patiently adv.有急躁地 Timpatiently adv.没有急躁地 have the patience to do sth有急躁做某事 lose patience with对???失去急躁 with patience二patiently急躁地 令他感到很绝望的是他的父母对他几乎没有急躁。 What made him disappointed was that his parents had little patience with him. to be honest/honestly speaking说实话，坦率上也说 to be exact/oxactly speaking准确地. 说to make matters worse更糟糕的是 be about to do …when.../be on the point of doing...when …刚要做...这时 postpone；put off；delay延期, 延迟 postpone doing sth延迟做某事 postpone our appointment to/until next Sunday把我们的约 会推迟到下周日 hesitate v.迟疑;迟疑；顾虑—hesitation n.迟疑;迟疑—hesitativeadj.迟疑的 hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事，不愿做某事without hesitation毫不迟疑 in a ...manner用一种???的方式it is good/bad manners to do sth做某事是有/没有礼貌 的 option n.选择；可选择的事物，选择权—optionaladj.可选择的,选修的have no option but to (do)除了［做)…以外别无选择 broad adj.宽敞的,宽敞的；广泛的—broaden v.变宽,增长 with a broad smile咧嘴笑着 broaden ones horizons/viiw拓宽某人的视野 normal adj.典型的;正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态—abnormal adj.不正常 的；反常的it is normal （for sb） to do sth