高中英语（外研）必修三配套课件：Module+4+Period+2+Reading+and+Vocabulary+要点讲解课+情境互动课型.pptVIP

Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia Reading and Vocabulary (Ⅱ);1. Learn some language points about sandstorms. 2. Improve the ability to solve problems.;Leading - in;1.major adj.主要的， 多数的 Sandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries. 几个世纪以来沙尘暴一直是许多亚洲国家面临的主要灾害。 I don’t think that is a major problem. 我认为那不是一个主要问题。;【知识拓展】 major n.专业 vi. 主修，专攻 major in 主修 majority n.多数，大部分 the majority of=most of=the mass of a majority of ……的大多数 I majored in English in the university. 我在大学主修英语。 She was elected by a majority of 3,749. 她以3,749票的多数票当选。;【即学即练】 判断下列句子中major的词性并翻译整个句子。 1). There are a lot of students majoring in psychology now. 2). Exercise plays a major part in preventing disease.;2. A mass campaign has been started to help solve it. 一场大规模的解决（沙尘暴）问题的行动已经开始了。 1)mass adj. 大量的；大规模的;2)campaign n. 战役；活动 an anti-smoking campaign 禁烟运动 an advertising campaign 广告宣传活动 We are going to begin a campaign against the pollution of the environment. 我们准备开展一场反对环境污染的活动。;3. so +adj./adv. +that … 如此……以至于…… They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun. 沙尘常常很厚以至于你连太阳都看不见。 【知识拓展】 so +many/much/little/few + n. +that… so + adj. +a /an + n. +that… such +a/an + adj. +n. + that… such + adj. + n.(复数）+that… such +adj. + n.(不可数）+that…;【辨析】 such/so …that 引导的是状语从句 such/so …as 引导的是定语从句 She is such a charming girl that we all love her. 她是如此有魅力的女孩以至于我们都喜欢她。 She is such a charming girl as we all love. 她是如此有魅力的女孩，我们都喜欢她。;【即学即练】完成句子。;4. be caught in 突然遭遇（风暴等） To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience. 遇上沙尘暴是一次可怕的经历。 to have been caught in a sandstorm 不定式的完成式作主语,表示已经发生的动作。例如： To have been bitten by a dog was not a delightful experience. 被狗咬不是一次愉快的经历。;【知识拓展】catch 构成的常见短语: 1. catch sb. doing sth. 偶然发现某人正在做某事。例如: The teacher caught him sleeping in class. 老师发现他在上课时睡觉。 2. catch up with 赶上。例如: You’ll have to work harder to catch up with him. 你将不得不努力学习赶上他。 3. catch hold of 抓住，握住。例如： Do you catch hold of our teaching methods now ? 现在你掌握了