牛津2020-必修一unit1--Grammar-and-usage语法.pptxVIP

;Spring is coming. ;谓语;Sentence elements and sentence structures;2 谓语（verb）： 1.表示主语的行为动作或所处的状态。 2.必须由动词充当. 3.一般在主语后面，和主语在人称和数方面必须一致。谓语有简单谓语、复合谓语之分。 如： Many students join school clubs. The weather is nice.;Sentence elements and sentence structures; 4.表语（Predictive） 1.说明主语的身份或特征、属性、状态等。 2.位于在系动词后面。 3.充当短语的可以使单词、短语或从句。? 1.You look younger than before. 2.I am a teacher ;5.宾语补足语(object complement)。英语有些及物动词，除了要有宾语之外，还要加上宾语补足语，才能使句子的意义完整。;6）状语adverbial) 状语表示地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、伴随情况等。;Sentence elements and sentence structures;口诀记忆;On the first day of school, Miss Yan gave a short speech about the importance of setting goals. Pay attention to the underlined sentences and fill in the table below. The first one has been done for you.;English words or word groups can be basically organized into five sentence types according to their grammatical functions: subject(主语), predicate(谓语), object(宾语), predicative(表语),etc.;主语+谓语(不及物动词) (SV);4)I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.;由……充当;由……充当;David Smith is a student.;常见的系动词：;I’ll show you my stamps too.;动词与“双宾语”;Hobbies can make you grow as a person.;宾语补足语结构;1. You will find senior high school different from junior high school. 2. Your schoolwork will be more challenging. 3. We will give you more independence. 4. You should listen more carefully. 5. You can join a club. 6. Your teachers will help you in many ways. 7. You will succeed!;a. SV b. SVP c. SVO d. SVOO e. SVOC f. SVA g. SVOA ; (3)This will also give you the encouragement to achieve you long-term goal.□ (4) You can keep the list on your bedside table. □; (5) You may find achieving goals difficult. □ (6) you should not give up. □ (7)You will succeed in the end.□;Translation.;1. I found the book easily.;5. Things change.;简单句的五种基本句型;Homework