朗文4AChapter4练习情况总结复习资料提要.docxVIP

| | 《朗文英语 4A》复习提要 Chapter 4： Five hundred years ago 五百年之前 经过第 4 章的学习，下面的新单词我们要准确无误地读(read them correctly)，知道它们的中文意思(know the Chinese meaning) ，不看书进行英汉互译( translate)，并且还要会拼写( spell)。 cotton clothes 棉质衣服 silk clothes 丝绸衣服 a horse 一匹马 a sedan chair 一台轿子 silver and gold 银子和金子 paper money 纸币a village 一个村子a town 一个镇子 句型。下面的关键句型我们要会读 (read), 知道意思 (know the Chinese meaning)，会根据不同的语境来运用(use them in different contexts)，会写(write them correctly)。 -- What did people wear 500 years ago? -- Most people wore cotton clothes. Some people wore silk clothes --五百年前人们穿什么？ --大部分人穿棉质衣服。一些人穿丝绸衣服。 -- How did people travel 500 years ago? -- Most people walked or rode horses. Rich people travelled by sedan chair Some people travelled by boat. -- 五百年前人们怎么旅行？ -- 大部分人步行或骑马去旅行。富人坐轿子旅行。 一些人坐船旅行。 -- How did people pay for things 500 years ago? Or we can say: How did people pay 500 years ago? -- Most people paid for things with silver and gold. Or we can say: Most people paid with silver and gold. -- Some people paid for things with paper money. Or we can say: Some people paid with paper money. -- 五百年前人们怎么买东西？ -- 大部分人用银子和金子买东西。一些人用银票买东西。 -- Where did people live 500 years ago? -- Most people lived in villages. Or we can say: Most people lived in a village. -- Some people lived in towns. Or we can say: Some people lived in a town. -- 五百年前人们住在哪里？ -- 大部分人住在村子里。一些人住在镇子里。 -- Did you go to the museum last week? -- Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t -- 上周你去博物馆了吗？ -- 是的，我去了。/ 不，我没有去。 注意要点： 1. 各个疑问词和动词的搭配。(What-wear; Where-live; How-pay; How-travel)。要根据语境来选择疑问词。 问句答句时态保持一致，问句用过去时，答句也用过去时。问句是现在时，答句也用现在时。 助动词 did 后面动词用原形：What did people wear? Did you find out? pay for+要支付的东西: things, shoes, clothes, books …；pay with+ 支付方式：paper money, credit cards, cash, silver and god… 动名词短语中， 除一些固定搭配以外(play football, go to school…)，名词是可数要用复数或者单数：read books (读书), read the book (读书), read a book (读一本书), ride horses (骑马), ride the horse (骑马)，ride a horse (骑一匹马)… by+名词原形: by boat ,by car, by sedan chair, by bus, by horse… *需要注意区别 travel