复习题chapter3分析和总结.docx

Chapter 3 Transport Layer A transport-layer protocol provides for logical communication between . A Application processes Hosts End systems End systems Transport-layer protocols run in . A Servers Clients End systems End systems In transport layer, the send side breaks application messages into , passes to network layer. SegmentsA Frames B Segments C Data-grams D bit streams Services provided by transport layer include . A HTTP and FTP TCP and UDPB TCP and UDP D SMTP Which of the following services is not provided by TCP? A Delay guarantees and bandwidth guarantees Reliable data transfers and flow controls Congestion controls D In-order data transfers These two minimal transport-layer services and are the only two services that UDP provides! process-to-process data delivery, error process-to-process data delivery, error checking B congestion control, reliable data transfer C flow control, congestion control D In-order data transfer, error checking 0, 65535Port number’s esicsop to . A 0, 1023 0, 65535 B C 0, 127 D 0,255 0, 1023The port numbers ranging from to are called well-known port number and are restricted 有一定限制的. 0, 1023 A B 0, 65535 C 0, 127 D 0,255 UDP socket identified by two components, they are . A source IP addresses and source port numbers destination IP destination IP address and destination port numbers D destination port numbers and source port numbers TCP socket identified by a (an) . A 1-tuple 2-tuple 3-tuple 4-tuple 元组 Streaming multimediaWhich of the following applications normally uses UDP services? A SMTP Streaming multimedia B FTP HTTP It is a broadcast connectionWhich of the following about TCP It is a broadcast connection B It is a point-to-point connection C It is a pipelined connection D It is a full duplex connection The SYN segment is used for . A TCP connection setup TCP flow control TCP congestion control Closing a TCP connection The FIN segment is used for . A TCP connection setup TCP flow control Closing a TCP connec