基于FPGA的GPON GTC层关键技术的设计与实现的中期报告.docxVIP

基于FPGA的GPON GTC层关键技术的设计与实现的中期报告 摘要：GPON（Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network）技术已经被广泛应用于光传输网络中，取代了传统的EPON技术。在GPON中，GTC层（GTC Layer）是控制和监测ONT（Optical Network Terminal）的关键层次。本项目旨在使用FPGA设计和实现基于GTC层的GPON系统。 首先介绍了GPON技术的基本原理和系统架构，包括ONT、OLT（Optical Line Terminal）、ODN（Optical Distribution Network）和OMCI（ONT Management and Control Interface）等部分。然后，对GPON中的GTC层进行了详细的讨论，并提出了具体的设计方案。在此基础上，采用VHDL语言编写了GTC层的代码，并使用Xilinx ISE进行仿真和调试。最后，通过实验验证了GTC层的正确性和稳定性，证明了FPGA在GPON系统中的可行性和优越性。 关键词：FPGA、GPON、GTC层、VHDL、Xilinx ISE Abstract: GPON (Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network) technology has been widely used in optical transmission networks, replacing traditional EPON technology. In GPON, the GTC layer (GTC Layer) is a critical level for controlling and monitoring the ONT (Optical Network Terminal). This project aims to design and implement a GPON system based on the GTC layer using FPGA. Firstly, the basic principles and system architecture of GPON technology are introduced, including ONT, OLT (Optical Line Terminal), ODN (Optical Distribution Network), and OMCI (ONT Management and Control Interface). Then, the GTC layer in GPON is discussed in detail, and specific design schemes are proposed. On this basis, the code of the GTC layer is written in VHDL language and simulated and debugged using Xilinx ISE. Finally, the correctness and stability of the GTC layer are verified through experiments, proving the feasibility and superiority of FPGA in GPON systems. Keywords: FPGA, GPON, GTC layer, VHDL, Xilinx ISE.