孤岛情况下基于模糊控制的储能系统功率控制策略研究.pdfVIP

45 2 电 子 器 件 Vol. 45 No. 2 第 卷 第 期 2022 4 Chinese Journal of Electron Devices Apr． 2022 年 月 Research on Control Strategy of Microgrid Energy Storage System * Based on Fuzzy Control in Island Mode 1* 1 2 1 1 LI U Guohai ，XING Yun ，WU Zhenf ei ，CHEN Zhaoling ，SUN Wenqing (1．School of electrical and Inf ormation Engineering ，Jiangsu University ，Zhenj iang Jiangsu 2120 13 ，China ; 2．Jiangsu Zhen An Power Equip ment Co． ，Ltd． ，Zhenj iang Jiangsu 212100 ，China) Abstract :When the microgrid operates in island mode ，the strong intermittence and the high volatility of new energy generators will cause great power fluctuation ，which affects the safe operation of the microgrid and the service life of the energy storage device． The traditional control strategy has large error and long response time when a variety of distributed generators are connected into the microgrid． Moreover ，it also can not properly deal with the contradiction between power allocation and battery State of Charge (SOC)． Therefore ，this paper proposes a fuzzy control strategy considering SOC of battery ，bus net power and its change rate． The fuzzy rules are formulated based on these three variables． Then the energy storage system can get the output power by defuzzifying． So the energy storage system can suppress the fluctuation of bus power and can be protected from overcharge and overdischarge． Finally ，the simula- tion results show that the proposed strategy is superior to the traditional double fuzzy ，PID and PSO control strategy ， and the feasibility of the proposed strategy is verified by the experiments．