特殊教育课件：自闭症儿童有效干预手段.pptxVIP

1. 自闭症几童 有效教育干预手段 胡晓教 ●第一讲：有效的教育干预手段 ● 第二讲：根据自闭症儿童的需求设计干预 ●第三讲：自闭症综合教育支持系统1 ● 第四讲：自闭症综合教育支持系统2 1in110 Autism Prevalence On The Rise There has been a 600% increase in prewaienee over the last two decades. 1in 150 AUTISM SPEAKS t time tolisten. www.AutismS 19951 STUDY PUBLICATION DATES 1in 2500 1985T 1in 5000 1975 20071 2009 1in 166 1 in 250 20011 1in500 2004 Identified Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders ADDM Network 2000-2008 Combining Data from All Sites Surveillance Birth Year Number of Prevalence This is about Year ADDM Sites per1,000 1 in X Reporting Children children.. (Range) 2000 1992 6 6.7 1 in 150 (4.5-9.9) 2002 1994 14 6.6 (3.3-10.6) 1 in 150 2004 1996 8 8.0 (4.6-9.8) 1 in 125 2006 1998 11 9.0 (4.2-12.1) 1 in 110 2008 2000 14 11.3 (4.8-21.2) 1 in 88 Spectrum Dis Childhood Disintegrative Disorder Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Othewise Spedfied Aspergers Disorder Autistic Disorder Retts Disorder PDD- NOS Subtype of Earliest Diagnosis: Autistic Disorder ASD/PDD1 Asperger Disorder Distribution of Subtypes: 44% 47% 9% Median Age of Earliest Diagnosis: 48 Months 53 Months 75 Months Earliest Known ASD Diagnosis Median Age and Proportion by Diagnostic Subtype ADDM Network, 2008 (Combining data from 14 sites completing the 2008 surveillance year) Autism Spectrum Disorders/Pervasive Developmental Disorder -Not Otherwise Specified Limitations: A.Diagnostic information obtained from evaluation records may not capture the exact age of each childs earliest diagnosis. B. 209% ofthese children had a different subtype noted after the earliest diagnosis. Table 1 Initial Diagnosis Autism PDD-NOS Asperger Syndrome Average Age at Initial ASD Diagnosis (in years) 3.2 3.7 7.2 Average Gap Between First Concern and Initial ASD Diagnosis (in years) 1.7 2.1 4.6 Average Age at First Concern (in years) 1.4 1.6 2.6 DSM-IV-TR 社会交往 DSM-IV 所没有包括的 运动技能 自闭症的核心特