小学五升六英语讲义.pdfVIP

现在进行时的自述 Hi, boys and girls!我的名字叫现在进行时，初次见面，请多关照。我在时态这 个大家庭中可是重要的一员，我表示正在发生或进行的动作。 [外貌]现在进行时的构成：be(am / is / are)+现在分词(V-ing) 这里需要同学们掌握现在分词的构成规则： 1.大多数动词直接在词尾加-ing，例如 ：go-going, study-studying, look-looking等。 2.以不发音的 e字母结尾的动词，需去掉 e再加-ing，例如：make-making, write-writing, skate-skating等。 3.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写这一辅音字母，再 加-ing。例如： run-running, swim-swimming等。 [特征]现在进行时的判定方法 1.若句首用了提示词listen或look，则其后的句子常用现在进行时。例如： Listen! Who is singing in the classroom? 2.当句首或句末用了副词now时，此句子常用现在进行时。例如： 3.根据具体的语境判定用现在进行时。例如： -Whats he doing? -He is flying a kite. [特殊]come, go, leave等短暂性动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。例 如： Im coming.我就来。 Were going to Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我们将要去上海。 现在进行时课堂练习 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 2. Now we________(want) to play basketball. 3. -________you________(draw) a picture? -No, Im not. I________(write) a letter. 4． 5.???It’s nine o’ ’t. He____________(play). Mary_____________(sing) there. 将下列句子改成现在进行时 1.????? Tom can speak Chinese. 2.????? We have four lessons. 3.????? I watch TV every day. 4.????? She works in a hospital. 5.????? Do you like this book? 7.????? His father can help them. 8.????? Danny, open the door. 9.????? They watch TV in the evening. 现在进行时课后练习 一、选择填空： A. play B. plays C. are playing ( )2. Can I______ this book? A. have B. has C. having ( )5. Can I TV? Sure. ( 、She)6 like swimming. ( )7. Here the money. A. are B. is C. am ’s room. A. am B. is C. are 二、用动词的适当形式填空。 1、Tom (swim) in the river now. 2、It’s eight o’ 3、 4、Tom and Tony can’t