青岛地铁站土岩复合地层基坑支护研究的中期报告.docxVIP

青岛地铁站土岩复合地层基坑支护研究的中期报告 摘要： 青岛地铁站是一座土岩复合地层基坑，自2019年开始施工。本文旨在分析基坑支护结构的施工性能，并探讨支护结构在复杂地质条件下的适应性。 通过监测数据的分析，基坑支护结构的整体变形控制在可接受的范围内。同时，基坑支护结构对地下水压力的合理控制，也防止了地下水发生泥石流的现象。 通过对基坑边坡稳定性进行分析，可以发现，基坑边坡的稳定性是基坑安全施工的重要因素。因此，在安全施工过程中，应根据地质条件进行合理的支护结构设计，并采用适当的措施来控制坑内水位。 同时，对于不同类型的土岩复合地层，应采用不同的支护结构形式，以保证基坑支护的安全性和施工性能。 综上所述，青岛地铁站土岩复合地层基坑支护研究有着重要的现实意义，可以为类似工程提供有效的技术支持。 关键词：地铁站；土岩复合地层；基坑支护；施工性能；边坡稳定性 Abstract: Qingdao metro station is a composite layer of soil and rock. The construction of this project started in 2019. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the construction performance of the excavation support structure and explore the adaptability of the support structure under complex geological conditions. Through the analysis of monitoring data, the overall deformation of the foundation pit support structure is controlled within an acceptable range. At the same time, the reasonable control of groundwater pressure by the foundation pit support structure also prevents the occurrence of mud and rock flow. Through the analysis of the stability of the foundation pit slope, it can be found that the stability of the foundation pit slope is an important factor in the safe construction of the foundation pit. Therefore, in the safe construction process, reasonable support structure design should be carried out according to geological conditions, and appropriate measures should be taken to control the water level in the pit. At the same time, different support structure forms should be adopted for different types of soil-rock composite layers to ensure the safety and construction performance of foundation pit support. In summary, the study of foundation pit support in Qingdao metro stations soil-rock composite layers has significant practical significance and can provide effective technical support for similar projects. Keywords: metro station; soil-rock composite layer; foundation pit support; construction performance; slope stability.