厌食和恶病质综合征的处理课件.pptxVIP

厌食和恶病质综合征的处理 Management of Anorexia and Cachexia Robert Twycross April 2005 症状处理的学问： EEMMA The Science of Symptom Management: EEMMA Evaluation [assessment] 评估 Explanation 解释 Management [treatment] 治疗 Monitoring Attention to detail 监护 注意细节 2 症状处理 Symptom Management 敬告！并不总是能完全缓解症状 Warning! Cannot always relieve symptoms completely 替代目标：帮助患者更多地感觉到症状 受到控制从而更少地感到被疾病所压倒 Alternative aim: helping a patient to feel more in control and therefore less overwhelmed 3 在癌症晚期，症状常常由多种原因引起 In advanced cancer, symptoms often have multiple causes 症状的原因 Causes of Symptoms 癌症 衰弱