高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇综合汇总（共10组）.docVIP

PAGE 14 PAGE 0 高考英语核心词汇 （一） 【核心单词】 1.manner n.方式，态度，举止 2.marriage n.结婚，婚姻 3.master vt.精通，掌握 4.masterpiece n.代表作 5.match vt.使相配，使成对 n.比赛，竞赛；火柴 6.material n.原料，材料 7.matter n.要紧事，要紧， 事情；问题 vi.要紧，有重大关系 8.mature adj.成熟的 9.measure v.测量 n.措施 10.media n.大众传播媒介 11.memorial n.纪念馆；纪念碑 12.memorize v.记忆 13.mental adj.精神的，脑力的 14.mention vt.提到，说起；提及 15.merciful adj.仁慈的；宽大的 16.message n.消息，音信 17.microcomputer n.微机 18.mineral n.矿物质，矿物 19.minority n.少数；少数民族 20.mistake n.错误 vt.弄错 21.misunderstand vt.误会；不理解 22.mixture n.混合物 23.modern adj.现代的 24.modest adj.谦虚的，谦逊的 25.monitor n.班长；监视器 vt.监视 【重点短语】 1.in case 以防，万一 in the case of 至于，在……的情况下 in case of 万一；如果发生 in this case 既然这样，如果这样 in no case 决不 2.in advance 提前 in particular 尤其，特别 in vain 白费力气，枉费心机 in reality 实际上 in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地 【写作句式】 when句型 1.(2014·福建高考书面表达) I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on. 我正要放弃，这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。 2.I was walking to school this morning when I caught sight of an old woman with a walking stick lying on the ground. 今天早晨我正步行去上学，这时看见一位拄着拐杖的老妇人躺在地上。 3.She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. 昨天她刚完成家庭作业，妈妈就让她练习钢琴。 【我读我练】 [词汇应用] 1.I’m afraid I haven’t had time to look at the conference materials (材料) very carefully. 2.It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned (提及)her own plan. 3.Children should learn how to observe good manners (manner) at table. 4.As is known to all, Madame Curie is merciful (mercy)and she often shows mercy to the poor. 5.Our power was so weak that all our efforts to save our homes from the earthquake were in vain(徒劳). 6.Leave your key with your neighbor in case (以防) you lock yourself out one day. [句式仿写] 1.我去书店的路上，在一个十字路口等待绿灯，这时一个大约十岁的女孩被一辆驶过的车撞倒了，车辆迅速开走了。 (2014·湖北高考书面表达) I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, which drove off quickly. 2.凯茜正准备离开的时候，李先生邀请她留下来吃晚饭。 Cathy was jus