高中英语单词天天记heat素材.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES · heat · v.??[hi?t]　( heats; heated; heating ) · ?? · 双解释义 · vt. vi.(?(使)热??make or become hot · vt.?使激动,激发?? cause to be excited; arouse · 基本要点?? 1.heat用作动词的基本意思是“(使…)变热”,引申可表示“激发某人的某种感情”。2.heat既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,表示“使…变热”“把…加热”,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。用作不及物动词时表示某物体自行变热,其主动形式常常含有被动意义。3.heat可用于被动结构。 · 词汇搭配?? ～+名词 heat sbs imagination??激发某人的想象力 heat some water??烧一些热水 ～+副词 heat automatically??自动加热 heat beneficially??有利地激发 heat comfortably??适当地加热 heat destructively??破坏性地诱发 heat excessively??加热过度 heat fiercely??加强热 heat intensely??强烈地激发 heat oppressively??难以忍受地激发 heat properly??适当地加热 heat slowly??慢慢地加热 heat up??将…加热,变得活跃〔激烈〕 heat up inflation??加剧了通货膨胀 heat up the cold meat??将凉肉热一热 ～+介词 be heated at??被加热到…度 heat sb into anger??使某人发怒 heat to??把…加热到…度 heat with charcoal??用炭火加热 heat with passion??情绪激动 ?? · 常用短语?? heat into(v.+prep.)使(某人)发怒 make (sb) into anger▲heat sb into sth?The sight heated them into fury.这景象使他们大为震怒。 heat up(v.+adv.)1.变热 become hot▲heat upThe water has heated up.水已经热了。This engine heats up slowly.这部发动机发热慢。The iron heats up under the sun.铁在阳光照射下温度升高。The big room will not heat up easily.这间大房间不容易变暖。The air heats up in the room after she turned on the air conditioner.她打开空调后,屋里的空气热了起来。2.加〔煮〕热… make sth hot again▲heat sth?upYoud better heat the tomato soup up.你最好把番茄汤热一下。He debated heating up the hot pot first before his friends came.他考虑在朋友们到来之前先把火锅烧热。She heated up some water for a bath.她烧热了一些水以便洗澡。3.沸腾,使变得激烈 become or cause to be intensive▲heat upThe hall will soon heat up once the crowd arrive.随着人群的到来大厅很快就会沸腾起来。The campaign has heated up in its final days.运动在最后阶段已趋于白热化。▲heat sth?upThat change heated up inflation.那一变化加剧了通货膨胀。That year Hitler heated up the aggressive war in Europe.那一年,希特勒在欧洲加紧进行侵略战争。 · 句型例句?? 用作不及物动词▲S+～(+A)Grain heats in a pile.粮食堆在一起会发热的。The soup is heating slowly.汤在慢慢加热。用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.He heated some water.他烧了一些水。Would you go into the kitchen a