高中英语必背高频词组.docx

come about 发生hear about come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心 give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗，消磨break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走，离开，把 拒 之门外 get away 逃脱 1. 动 词 +about speak／talk about 谈 论think about 思考 care about 关心，对……有兴趣 bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始2．动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来 3. 动词+back keep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住 give back 归还 call back 回电话 take back 拿回，收回 高中英语高频词组必备 4. 动词 4. 动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表，表示long for 渴 望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找 look for 寻找 call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价apply for 申请 take…for （误）以为……是 seek for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取 5. 动词 5. 动词+down burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，出故障，垮了，分解 take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝cut down 削减，砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来 put down 记下，写下，镇压 calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家，安定下来come down 下落，传下 tear down 拆毁，拆除 6 6．动词+at knock at knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点) come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向，向……攻击 work at 做……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视stare at 凝 视 glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 7. 动词+from differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死 keep／stop／prevent…from 不让……做，阻 止 learn from 向……学习 result from 由于 date from 始于……，追溯到 separate…from 把……分离开 8. 动词+of 8. 动词+of think of 想到；思考dream of 梦 到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈 到 approve of 赞成 die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说 complain of 抱怨 become of 发生……情况；结果是（怎样） 9. 动 词 9. 动 词 +off start off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀 take off 脱下，起飞 see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话put off 延期，推迟come off 脱落，褪色cut off 切断，断绝 fall off 跌落，掉下 keep off 避开，勿走近 go off 走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落（撞倒） break off 打断 pay off 还清；回报carry off 携走带走，赢得give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉get off 下车；出发 10． 动 10． 动 词 +on depend on 依