2016届高三英语一轮复习《Book 3 Unit 4 Astronomythe science of the stars》文档.docx

1.system n．系统；体系；制度 2.in time 及时；终于 3．lay eggs 下蛋 4.give birth to 产生；分娩 5．in one’s turn 轮到某人 6.prevent...from 阻止；制止 7．block out 挡住(光线) 8.climate n．气候 9．religion n．宗教；宗教信仰 10.atmosphere n．大气层；气氛11．fundamental adj.基本的；基础的 12.thus adv.因此；于是13．gentle adj.温和的；文雅的 14.crash vi. vt.碰撞；坠落15．pull n． vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力 16.physicist n．物理学家17．cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋 18.now that 既然 19．break out 突发；爆发 20.watch out for 密切注视；当心；提防重点 21．reaction n．反应；回应→react v．反应 识记 22．exist vi.存在；生存→existence n．存在；生存 词汇 23．float vi. vt.(使)浮动；(使)漂浮 n．漂浮物 iolent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→violently adv.强烈地；激烈地；凶猛地 →violence n．暴力 theory n．学说；理论→theoretical adj.理论上的 puzzle n．谜；难题 vt. vi.(使)迷惑；(使)为难→puzzled adj.迷惑的→puzzling adj. 令人迷惑的 presence n．出席；到场；存在→present adj.在场的；目前的 n．目前；现在 v． 呈现；颁发；授予 unlike prep.不同；不像→like vt.喜欢；prep.相像的→likely adj.可能的29．harmful adj.有害的→harm n．危害；害处 vt.损害；伤害→harmless adj.无害的30．globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→global adj.全球性的；全世界的 必背 1.This produced a chain reaction，which made it possible for life to develop. 经典 这就形成一个连锁反应，使生命发展成为可能。 句式 2．But when I tried to step forward，I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. 而当我试着向前迈步时，我发觉我被送出很远，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的两倍，因 而我摔倒了。 3．...walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed. ……既然重力改变了，行走的确需要一些练习。 4．The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. 地球变得如此激烈动荡以至于不知道这个固体形状是否会继续存在下去。 -?i?an musician /mju?′zI??n/ n．[C]音乐家；作曲家 构词 记忆 physician /fI′zI??n/ n．[C]医生；内科医生 politician /?p?l?′tI?n/ n．[C]政治家；政客 Ⅰ.词汇与派生 语境填词 Computer hackers have broken down security systems(系统)，raising questions about the safety of information. The three-star hotel offers a friendly atmosphere (气氛)and personal service. 3．There is a lot of rubbish floating(漂浮) on the surface of the river. 4．There are many theories(理论)about the origin of life. 5．The climate (气候) is different from place to place. 6．I noticed her looking at me with a puzzled(迷惑的)stare. 7．They are both teachers.Otherwise they are unlike(不同)． 8．He pulled(拉)the door ope