智慧树知到答案-全球健康章节测试答案.docxVIP

第一章 单元测试 ? 1、多选题：Which of the following are true of Disability Adjusted Life Years or DALYs? ( )选项：A:DALYs help policy-makers to compare diseases and decide priorities.B:DALYs enable us to compare the disease burden between, for example, depression and breast cancer.C:A country with a lot of DALYs has lower levels of disease and early mortality.D:A DALY combines years of life lost because of early death and years of life lived with disability or illness.答案: 【DALYs help policy-makers to compare diseases and decide priorities. ;DALYs enable us to compare the disease burden between, for example, depression and breast cancer.;A DALY combines years of life lost because of early death and years of life lived with disability or illness.】 2、多选题：Which of the following are true? ( )选项：A:The earliest Global Burden of Disease Study data was for the year 2000.B:The countries with the highest burden of disease are mostly located in Sub-Saharan AfricaC:The methods for the GBD used are very robust and not controversial at all.D:The GBD studies have provided trends about mortality and morbidity by cause and risk factor over time.答案: 【The countries with the highest burden of disease are mostly located in Sub-Saharan Africa;The GBD studies have provided trends about mortality and morbidity by cause and risk factor over time.】 3、多选题：Regarding SDGs, which are true? （ ）选项：A:There are 17 SDGs and 169 separate targets.B:Covid-19 will slow progress towards the SDGs in many countries.C:The SDGs will be easy to achieve in most countries.D:Eradication of extreme poverty is one of the SDGs.答案: 【There are 17 SDGs and 169 separate targets.;Covid-19 will slow progress towards the SDGs in many countries.;Eradication of extreme poverty is one of the SDGs.】 4、多选题：Which of the following are health targets of the SDGs, (SDG 3) but not included of the MDGs? （ ）选项：A:Reduce mortality from NCDs.B:Reduce Maternal Mortality Ratio.C:Reduce mortality in Children under the age of