C24S铝锂合金搅拌摩擦焊接工艺、组织和性能研究的中期报告.docxVIP

C24S铝锂合金搅拌摩擦焊接工艺、组织和性能研究的中期报告 中期报告：C24S铝锂合金搅拌摩擦焊接工艺、组织和性能研究 摘要： 本研究的目的是探究C24S铝锂合金的搅拌摩擦焊接工艺、组织和性能特点。实验采用碳化钨工具头进行搅拌摩擦焊接，分别研究了转速、焊接时间和焊接压力对焊缝质量和力学性能的影响，并通过扫描电镜和透射电镜对焊接接头的显微组织进行分析。实验结果表明，焊接转速、焊接时间和焊接压力都是影响焊缝质量和力学性能的重要因素。在最优条件下，焊缝的拉伸强度达到291.4MPa，剪切强度达到133.2MPa，且焊合部表现出良好的塑变性；焊合部显微组织为均匀的细晶粒结构，晶粒尺寸小于1μm，表现出良好的强度和韧性。 关键词：C24S铝锂合金；搅拌摩擦焊接；组织特点；力学性能 Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the process, microstructure and mechanical properties of C24S aluminum lithium alloy by friction stir welding. Tungsten carbide tools were used for friction stir welding. The effects of rotation speed, welding time and welding pressure on the quality of weld joint and mechanical properties were studied by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the rotation speed, welding time and welding pressure were all important factors affecting the quality of weld joint and mechanical properties. Under the optimum conditions, the ultimate tensile strength of the weld joint was 291.4 MPa, the shear strength was 133.2 MPa, and the weld showed good plastic deformation. The microstructure of the weld joint was a uniform fine crystal structure with grain size less than 1 μm, which displayed good strength and toughness. Keywords: C24S aluminum lithium alloy; Friction stir welding; Microstructure characteristics; Mechanical properties