2024届高考英语一轮总复习必修第三册Unit4SpaceExploration教师用书.docVIP

UNIT 4　SPACE EXPLORATION 一、阅读词汇——在词块中明义 1．an analysis of poverty　　　　 对贫穷的分析 2．be keen on collecting stamps 热衷于收集邮票 3．a fatal accident 致命的事故 4．a shallow person 一个肤浅的人 5．sufficient time 充足的时间 6．the planets orbit 行星的轨道 7．an ongoing debate 持续的辩论 8．Newtons law of gravity 牛顿万有引力定律 9．take a spacewalk 进行太空行走 10．the first astronaut to explore space 第一个探索太空的宇航员 11．the secrets of the universe 宇宙的奥秘 12．unmanned spacecraft 无人飞船 二、表达词汇——在语境中活用 (一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思 1．We can recycle plastic bottles.(vt.回收利用) 2．Be modest, otherwise you will fall behind.(adv.否则) 3．Her performance at yesterdays concert was beyond compare.(prep.超出) 4．She was staring at her computer monitor.(n.监视器) 5．The current situation is very disappointing.(adj.当前的) 6．You are supposed to attach a recent photograph to your application form.(vt.贴) 7．It signalled one step further in the plan to establish a space station.(vt.标志着) 8．Its important to ensure that the data we collect is accurate.(n.数据) 9．Scientists make vehicles to carry people into space.(n.交通工具) 10．The environment has a significant influence on the mental development of the children.(adj.精神的) 11．The rocket launched two communications satellites.(n.火箭；vt.发射；n.人造卫星) 12．They have a strong desire to go abroad.(n.渴望) 13．You can book tickets at your local travel agency.(n.代理处) 14．She has the determination that her brother lacks.(vt.缺乏) 15．The Internet is often used as a resource and as a tool for distance learning.(n.资源) 16．Yesterday is history; tomorrow is mystery; today is present.(n.谜) (二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式 1．70% of our globes surface is water.(n.地球) 拓展：global adj.全球性的；全世界的 2．They argue continually about money.(vi.争论) 拓展：argument n．争论；争吵；论点 3．To keep healthy, you should get regular exercise.(adj.定期的) 拓展：regularly adv.经常；定期地 4．Unfortunately, my time is limited.(adj.有限的) 拓展：limit n．限制；极限；界限vt.限制 5．He is a determined man and I admire his determination.(adj.意志坚定的；n.决心) 拓展：determine vt.查明；确定；决定 6．I felt disappointed at his decision.(adj.失望的) 拓