2024届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第二册Unit5FirstAid教师用书.docVIP

UNIT 5　FIRST AID 一、阅读词汇——在词块中明义 1．first-rate technique　　　　　　 一流的技术 2．the suns rays 太阳的光线 3．acid rain 酸雨 4．10 millimetres long 10毫米长 5．a thin layer of dust 薄薄的一层灰尘 6．cotton fabric 棉织物 7．the childrens ward 儿科病房 8．underneath the stars 在星空下 9．swallow a capsule 吞下一颗胶囊 10．call an ambulance 叫救护车 11．a score throat 咽喉痛 12．a suburb of Chicago 芝加哥郊区 二、表达词汇——在语境中活用 (一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思 1．He was a victim of the accident.(n.受害者) 2．Anne was intelligent and capable of passing her exams with ease.(n.容易) 3．Harry had carefully bought and wrapped presents for Mark to give the children.(vt.包、裹) 4．I would love a hot bath and clean clothes.(n.洗澡) 5．He had slipped on an icy pavement.(vi.滑倒) 6．For some reasons I wanted to delay my departure until June.(vt.推迟) 7．Last night a boy was drowned in the river.(vt.溺死) 8．An earthquake hit the capital, causing damage to buildings and panic among the population.(n.恐慌) 9．Women were screaming; some of the houses nearest the bridge were on fire.(vi.大声叫) 10．The girl choked to death after breathing in smoke.(vi.窒息) 11．I managed to grab her hand.(vt.抓住) 12．No argument can justify a war.(vt.为……辩护) (二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式 1．Organ donation to strangers is considered an unselfish act.(n.器官) 拓展：organic adj.器官的；有机的；不使用化肥的 2．She is known in Italy for a number of minor roles in films.(adj.次要的) 拓展：minority n．少数；少数民族 3．More people are deciding that electric power lines could present a health risk.(adj.电的) 拓展：electronic adj.电子的→electricity n．电→electrical adj.与电有关的 4．The doctor has been called to an urgent case.(adj.紧急的) 拓展：urge vt.催促；竭力主张；驱策→urgently adv.紧急地；急迫地→urgency n．紧迫；急事 5．He dialed the operator and put in a call to Rome.(n.电话接线员) 拓展：operate v．操作；做手术；经营→operation n．操作；手术 6．People kept nosing around the place, interrupting my work.(vt.打断) 拓展：interruption n．打断；打扰 7．Doctors were fighting a desperate battle to save the little girls life.(adj.孤注一掷的) 拓展：desperately adv.绝望地；非常 8．As he and Hannah passed through the gate he kept a tight hold of her a